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Merck

112941

tert-Butylhydroquinone

97%

Synonym(s):

2-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-1,4-benzenediol, NSC 4972

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)3CC6H3-1,4-(OH)2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
166.22
UNSPSC Code:
12162002
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
217-752-2
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
637923
MDL number:
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InChI key

BGNXCDMCOKJUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C10H14O2/c1-10(2,3)8-6-7(11)4-5-9(8)12/h4-6,11-12H,1-3H3

SMILES string

CC(C)(C)c1cc(O)ccc1O

assay

97%

autoignition temp.

855 °F

mp

127-129 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

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General description

tert-Butylhydroquinone (TBHQ) is a phenolic antioxidant. TBHQ is frequently used as a food preservative. In low concentrations it shows cytoprotective qualities while at higher concentrations it exhibits cytotoxic behavior.

Application

TBHQ was used to study the inactivation of barotolerant strains of Listeria monocytogenes and Escherichia coli. Environment friendly electrode materials for supercapacitors were attained by decorating the surface of graphene nanosheets with TBHQ.

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Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

195.8 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

91 °C - closed cup

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Tert-butylhydroquinone-decorated graphene nanosheets and their enhanced capacitive behaviors
Wang HW, et al.
Chinese Science Bulletin, 56(20), 2092-9097 (2011)
Yoon-Kyung Chung et al.
Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea), 46(3), 289-294 (2008-07-08)
Antimicrobial efficacy of ultra-high-pressure (UHP) can be enhanced by application of additional hurdles. The objective of this study was to systematically assess the enhancement in pressure lethality by TBHQ treatment, against barotolerant strains of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Listeria monocytogenes.
Saelooom Lee et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 53(4), 807-816 (2012-06-12)
Radiotherapy and chemotherapeutic agents can effectively induce apoptosis through generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Cancer cells frequently express high levels of ROS-scavenging enzymes, which confer resistance to ROS-mediated cell death. Keap1 (Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1) sequesters and promotes the
Huang-Hui Chen et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 52(6), 1054-1066 (2012-01-17)
The Nrf2/ARE pathway plays an important role in inducing phase II detoxifying enzymes and antioxidant proteins and has been considered a potential target for cancer chemoprevention because it eliminates harmful reactive oxygen species or reactive intermediates generated from carcinogens. The
Tatsuya Ogawa et al.
Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology, 13, 657-660 (2020-09-29)
The stratum corneum protects against the entry of pathogens, allergens, and irritants while preventing dehydration. The Kelch-like erythroid cell-derived protein with cap-n-collar homology-associated protein 1 (KEAP1)/NF-E2-related factor 2 (NRF2) system maintains skin barrier homeostasis. Aggregated evidence suggests that NRF2-mediated antioxidative

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