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Merck

31669

Tin(II) chloride dihydrate

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥98%

Synonym(s):

Stannous chloride dihydrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
SnCl2 · 2H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
225.65
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
231-868-0
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98%
Form:
fine crystals
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Quality Level

agency

USP/NF, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur.

grade

ACS reagent, puriss. p.a.

assay

≥98%

form

fine crystals

impurities

≤0.002% ammonium (NH4), ≤0.005% insoluble in hydrochloric acid, ≤0.01% other heavy metals (as Pb), ≤0.05% subst. not precip. by H2S (SO4)

bp

652 °C (lit.)

mp

37-38 °C (dec.) (lit.)

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): ≤20 mg/kg

cation traces

As: ≤1 mg/kg, Ca: ≤50 mg/kg, Cu: ≤10 mg/kg, Fe: ≤20 mg/kg, K: ≤50 mg/kg, Mg: ≤50 mg/kg, Mn: ≤5 mg/kg, Na: ≤50 mg/kg, Ni: ≤5 mg/kg, Pb: ≤50 mg/kg

SMILES string

O.O.Cl[SnH2]Cl

InChI

1S/2ClH.2H2O.Sn/h2*1H;2*1H2;/q;;;;+2/p-2

InChI key

FWPIDFUJEMBDLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L

General description

Tin(II) chloride dihydrate is the hydrated salt of tin(II). Its crystals are monoclinic and their structure has been investigated by single crystal X-ray diffraction method. Cell parameters were reported to be: a=9.313, b=7.250, c=8.970Å, β=114°55′ and Z=4.

Application

Tin(II) chloride dihydrate may be used in the following studies:
  • Synthesis of indoles.
  • Preparation of aldehydes.
  • As Lewis acid catalyst for the synthesis of 3-aminoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridines, via multi-component reactions.


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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT RE 2 Oral - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Cardio-vascular system, Respiratory system

Storage Class

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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Hedieh Saffari et al.
Mayo Clinic proceedings, 95(3), 449-458 (2020-03-07)
To determine if heparin labeled with 99mTechnetium (99mTc) could be an imaging probe to detect eosinophil-related inflammation in eosinophilic esophagitis and to determine the biodistribution and radiation dosimetry of 99mTc-heparin oral administration using image-based dosimetry models with esophageal modeling. Freshly
An X-Ray Redetermination of the Crystal Structure of Tin (II) Chloride Dihydrate.
Kiriyama H, et al.
BuMed News Letter, 46(5), 1389-1395 (1979)
Anupam Bandyopadhyay et al.
Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 8(21), 4855-4860 (2010-08-25)
A facile synthetic route for the preparation of N-protected γ-amino β-keto esters from amino aldehydes and ethyl diazoacetate is described. The two component coupling is facilitated by tin(II) chloride followed by semipinacol rearrangement leading to the product in quantitative yield.