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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H21NO6 · xLi+
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
275.30 (free acid basis)
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25
Product Name
Glutaryl-L-carnitine lithium salt, ≥98.0% (TLC)
Quality Level
assay
≥98.0% (TLC)
form
solid
optical activity
[α]/D -20±2°, c = 1 in H2O
impurities
≤10% water
color
white to off-white
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](OC(CCCC(O)=O)=O)CC([O-])=O.C
InChI
1S/C12H21NO6/c1-13(2,3)8-9(7-11(16)17)19-12(18)6-4-5-10(14)15/h9H,4-8H2,1-3H3,(H-,14,15,16,17)/t9-/m1/s1
InChI key
NXJAXUYOQLTISD-SECBINFHSA-N
Biochem/physiol Actions
Increased formation and excretion of glutarylcarnitin results from a glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, an inborn error of lysine and tryptophan metabolism. Secondary carnitine depletion due to increased formation and urinary excretion of glutarylcarnitine is suggested to play an important role in the neuropathogenesis of glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, inducing excitotoxic neuronal damage and mitochondrial dysfunction.
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Stefan Kölker et al.
Annals of neurology, 55(1), 7-12 (2004-01-06)
Glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency is an inherited organic aciduria with predominantly neurological presentation. Biochemically, it is characterized by an accumulation and enhanced urinary excretion of two key organic acids, glutaric acid and 3-hydroxyglutaric acid. If untreated, acute striatal degeneration is often
K Kidouchi et al.
Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 164(3), 261-266 (1987-05-15)
A technique for the identification of glutarylcarnitine in urine from a patient with glutaric aciduria type 1 is described. The patient's urine sample was partially purified using an anion exchange column and analyzed by a carboxylic acid analyzer fitted with
Chee-Seng Lee et al.
Metabolic brain disease, 28(1), 61-67 (2012-10-30)
Glutaric aciduria type I (GA-I) is an inborn error of lysine and tryptophan metabolism. Clinical manifestations of GA-I include dystonic or dyskinetic cerebral palsy, but when the symptoms occur, treatment is not effective. In Taiwan, newborn screening for GA-I started