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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C11H12N2O2 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
240.69
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Quality level:
Product Name
Idazoxan hydrochloride,
Quality Level
solubility
H2O: 50 mg/mL
SMILES string
Cl.C1CN=C(N1)C2COc3ccccc3O2
InChI
1S/C11H12N2O2.ClH/c1-2-4-9-8(3-1)14-7-10(15-9)11-12-5-6-13-11;/h1-4,10H,5-7H2,(H,12,13);1H
InChI key
MYUBYOVCLMEAOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... ADRA2A(150), ADRA2B(151), ADRA2C(152)
Application
Idazoxan hydrochloride has been used to study the efficacy of antidepressant treatments that interact with multiple neurotransmitter systems.
Biochem/physiol Actions
α2-adrenoceptor antagonist; I2 imidazoline receptor agonist; I1 imidazoline receptor antagonist. Idazoxan can antagonize various behaviors generated by ethanol in a preclinical setting. It possesses neuroprotective activity against spinal cord injury, resulted due to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in mouse, an animal modal of multiple sclerosis (MS).
signalword
Danger
hcodes
pcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral
Storage Class
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
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Product Information Sheet
Vidya Narayanaswami et al.
Molecular imaging, 17, 1536012118792317-1536012118792317 (2018-09-12)
The dynamic and multicellular processes of neuroinflammation are mediated by the nonneuronal cells of the central nervous system, which include astrocytes and the brain's resident macrophages, microglia. Although initiation of an inflammatory response may be beneficial in response to injury
Idazoxan and 8-OH-DPAT modify the behavioral effects induced by either NA, or 5-HT, or dual NA/5-HT reuptake inhibition in the rat forced swimming test
Reneric, J P, et al.
Neuropsychopharmacology, 24(4), 379-379 (2001)
Christopher J Barnum et al.
Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 100(3), 607-615 (2011-10-08)
While L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA) remains the standard treatment for Parkinson's disease (PD), long-term efficacy is often compromised by L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia (LID). Recent research suggests that targeting the noradrenergic (NE) system may provide relief from both PD and LID, however, most PD
