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Merck

303410

Sodium butyrate

98%

Synonym(s):

Butyric acid sodium salt

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH2CH2COONa
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
110.09
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
205-857-6
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3629439
MDL number:
Assay:
98%
Form:
powder
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Quality Level

assay

98%

form

powder

mp

250-253 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[Na+].CCCC([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C4H8O2.Na/c1-2-3-4(5)6;/h2-3H2,1H3,(H,5,6);/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

MFBOGIVSZKQAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Gene Information

General description

Sodium butyrate is the sodium salt form of butyric acid. It is a a natural compound known to inhibit tumor-cell growth and its biological activity in a human breast-cancer cell line (MCF7) was investigated. Sodium butyrate may be an effective drug for the treatment of human spinal muscular atrophy patients.

Sodium butyrate, an aliphatic sodium salt, serves as an acylating reagent for phenols.

Application

Sodium butyrate can be used as a reactant to prepare butanal by reduction using 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane (9-BBN) in THF. It is also converted into butanal borane and pyridinium chlorochromate by the reductive oxidation reaction. Sodium butyrate is reacted with different alcohols to yield esters by Mitsunobu reaction using ionic liquid-based chloroiminium reagent.


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Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves



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Exceptionally facile conversion of carboxylic acid salts to aldehydes by reductive oxidation with borane and pyridinium chlorochromate
Cha JS, et al.
Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 22(3), 325-326 (2001)
Ionic Liquid Based Vilsmeier Reagent as a Substitute for Mitsunobu Reagent: Direct Conversion of Alcohols into Different Compounds under Ionic Liquid Conditions
Hullio AA and Mastoi GM
International Journal of Chemistry (Canadian Center of Science and Education), 5(3), 57-57 (2013)
Acylation of phenols to phenolic esters with organic salts
Zhang Z, et al.
Green Chemistry, 24(24), 9763-9771 (2022)