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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H10
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
70.13
UNSPSC Code:
12352001
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
206-016-6
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1900195
MDL number:
Assay:
98%
Grade:
reagent grade
Bp:
50 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
5.3 psi ( 21 °C), 9.9 psi ( 38 °C)
InChI key
RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C5H10/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-5H2
SMILES string
C1CCCC1
grade
reagent grade
vapor density
~2 (vs air)
vapor pressure
5.3 psi ( 21 °C), 9.9 psi ( 38 °C)
assay
98%
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
682 °F
expl. lim.
8.7 %
dilution
(for analytical testing)
Quality Level
bp
50 °C (lit.)
mp
−94 °C (lit.)
density
0.751 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
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General description
Cyclopentane (CP), a cycloalkane, is a flammable liquid with a wide range of industrial applications. The crystalline structure of CP has been investigated based on laser Raman spectrum at 85K and infrared spectra over a range of temperature between 4000-200cm-1. The impact of support materials on the reaction properties of supported metal catalysts in heterogeneously metal-catalyzed reactions has been studied based on the hydrogen/deuterium exchange reaction in CP. The pyrolytic reaction process of CP has been reported.
Application
- Ellagitannins and Related Compounds from Penthorum chinense.: Cyclopentane is employed in the extraction and chemical analysis of ellagitannins from Penthorum chinense, showcasing its utility in the isolation and study of natural products. The research emphasizes cyclopentane′s role in facilitating the discovery of bioactive compounds with potential pharmaceutical applications (Era M et al., 2019).
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Chronic 3 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Central nervous system
supp_hazards
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
-4.0 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
-20 °C - closed cup
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Thermal decomposition of cyclopentane and related compounds.
Tsang W.
International Journal of Chemical Kinetics, 10(6), 599-617 (1978)
Shingo Yokota et al.
Carbohydrate polymers, 226, 115293-115293 (2019-10-05)
Cellulose nanofibrils prepared by aqueous counter collision (ACC-nanocelluloses) have specific properties. In this study, the use of ACC-nanocelluloses as emulsifiers and stabilizers was investigated. Oil-in-water Pickering emulsions with long-term stabilities were easily prepared by ultrasonically mixing aqueous ACC-nanocellulose dispersions with
Emma B A Hinderink et al.
Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.), 116, 717-723 (2019-02-06)
Dynamic flavor release curves from chewing gum were measured using an Artificial Mouth coupled to the AFFIRM®. A flavor distribution model for chewing gum is proposed, where flavor is present as droplets in both the hydrophilic (water-soluble) and the hydrophobic
Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 293-293 (1994)
Laser Raman Spectrum of Crystalline Cyclopentane-d 0 and-d 10.
Schettino V and Marzocchi MP.
J. Chem. Phys. , 57(10), 4225-4229 (1972)
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