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About This Item
Linear Formula:
(CH3)2SO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
78.13
UNSPSC Code:
12191502
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-664-3
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
506008
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.5%
Technique(s):
immunoblotting: suitable
Bp:
189 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
0.42 mmHg ( 20 °C)
Quality Level
vapor density
2.7 (vs air)
vapor pressure
0.42 mmHg ( 20 °C)
product line
ReagentPlus®
assay
≥99.5%
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
573 °F
expl. lim.
42 %, 63 °F
technique(s)
immunoblotting: suitable
impurities
≤0.1% water (Karl Fischer)
refractive index
n20/D 1.479 (lit.)
bp
189 °C (lit.)
mp
16-19 °C (lit.)
solubility
H2O: soluble(lit.), acetone: soluble(lit.), benzene: soluble(lit.), chloroform: soluble(lit.), ethanol: soluble(lit.)
density
1.10 g/mL (lit.)
SMILES string
CS(C)=O
InChI
1S/C2H6OS/c1-4(2)3/h1-2H3
InChI key
IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Dimethyl sulfoxide is an amphipathic molecule, soluble in both aqueous and organic solvents. It is commonly used as an aprotic solvent and also as a reagent in organic synthesis.
Application
DMSO has been used as a medium to prepare a chemiluminescence reagent that can be a substitute to commercially-available enhanced chemiluminescence kits for use in immunoblotting technique.
Biochem/physiol Actions
DMSO is a highly polar substance that can be used as an industrial solvent for organic and inorganic chemicals. It is also used as a protectant during cold storage of living cells. It is also useful for the oxidation of thiols and disulfides to sulfonic acids.
Packaging
Note: D5879-1L in plastic jerricans
Other Notes
For information on dimethyl sulfoxide miscibility, please visit the following link:
Dimethyl Sulfoxide Miscibility/Immiscibility Table
Dimethyl Sulfoxide Miscibility/Immiscibility Table
Legal Information
ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Disclaimer
Supercools easily and remelts slowly at room temperature. Solidified product can be re-liquified by warming to room temperature without detriment to the product.
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flash_point_f
188.6 °F - closed cup
Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_c
87 °C - closed cup
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Related Content
Lowe, O.G
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 41 (1976)
Activated dimethyl sulfoxide: useful reagents for synthesis.
Mancuso AJ and Swern D.
Synthesis, 1981(03), 165-185 (1981)
Sun-A Ock et al.
Cell transplantation, 20(8), 1231-1239 (2011-02-08)
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), a commonly used cryoprotectant in cryopreservation procedures, is detrimental to viability of cells. In this view point, a comparative study was carried out to evaluate the effect of DMSO on porcine mesenchymal stem cells (pMSCs). We compared