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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C22H18O10
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
442.37
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
MDL number:
biological source
green tea
Quality Level
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
application(s)
metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
Oc1cc(O)c2C[C@@H](OC(=O)c3cc(O)c(O)c(O)c3)[C@@H](Oc2c1)c4ccc(O)c(O)c4
InChI
1S/C22H18O10/c23-11-6-14(25)12-8-19(32-22(30)10-4-16(27)20(29)17(28)5-10)21(31-18(12)7-11)9-1-2-13(24)15(26)3-9/h1-7,19,21,23-29H,8H2/t19-,21+/m1/s1
InChI key
LSHVYAFMTMFKBA-CTNGQTDRSA-N
Gene Information
human ... BACE1(23621)
General description
(−)-Catechin gallate belongs to a class of polyphenol compounds that are formed when catechins in green tea undergo epimerization on heat treatment. It is a naturally occurring flavanol catechin having a galloyl moiety.
Application
(−)-Catechin gallate has been used:
- to examine the potency of catechins containing galloyl moiety in inhibiting the activity of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1)integrase
- to analyze the anti-oxidant and anti-viral properties of Pseudopiptadenia contorta and the commercial quebracho extracts in a herpes simplex virus type 1 strain, resistant to acyclovir
- to study the effects of polyphenols on the biochemistry of human spermatozoa and the associated limitations of their use in gamete preservation
Biochem/physiol Actions
(−)-Catechin gallate inhibits the absorption of glucose in adipocytes isolated from rats. It is also reported to exhibit anti-oxidative properties along with a capacity to decrease plasma cholesterol levels. (−)-Catechin gallate shows the potency to be used as an agent to modify antibiotic resistance.
Antioxidant constituent of green tea.
Antioxidant constituent of green tea. At μM concentrations, it inhibits VEGF-induced tyrosine phosphorylation. It also inhibits aromatase activity, an enzyme that converts androgens to estrogen and is thought to play a role in the etiology of breast cancer.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Pablo Strobel et al.
The Biochemical journal, 386(Pt 3), 471-478 (2004-10-08)
The facilitative glucose transporter, GLUT4, mediates insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in adipocytes and muscles, and the participation of GLUT4 in the pathogenesis of various clinical conditions associated with obesity, visceral fat accumulation and insulin resistance has been proposed. Glucose uptake by
Paul D Stapleton et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 50(2), 752-755 (2006-01-27)
(-)-Epicatechin gallate (ECg) and (-)-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCg) reduce oxacillin resistance in mecA-containing strains of Staphylococcus aureus. Their binding to staphylococcal cells is enhanced by the nongalloyl analogues (-)-epicatechin (EC) and (-)-epigallocatechin (EGC). EC and EGC significantly increased the capacity of
Antioxidant and antiviral properties of Pseudopiptadenia contorta (Leguminosae) and of quebracho (Schinopsis sp.) extracts
Moreira DL, et al.
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