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Merck

379891

Periodic acid

99.999% trace metals basis

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
H5IO6
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
227.94
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352301
EC Number:
233-937-0
MDL number:

Product Name

Periodic acid, 99.999% trace metals basis

InChI key

TWLXDPFBEPBAQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/H5IO6/c2-1(3,4,5,6)7/h(H5,2,3,4,5,6,7)

SMILES string

OI(O)(O)(O)(O)=O

assay

99.999% trace metals basis

form

crystals

reaction suitability

reagent type: oxidant

mp

122 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble

Quality Level

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Application

Periodic acid can be used as a reagent:
  • In the oxidative cleavage of 1,2 diols and epoxides to ketones or aldehydes.
  • For the oxidation of alcohols to ketones or aldehydes in the presence of pyridinium chlorochromate as a catalyst.
  • For the oxidation of sulfides to sulfones using chromium(VI) oxide catalyst.
  • For the oxidation of naphthalenes and anthracene to quinones using chromium(VI) oxide catalyst.
  • In the synthesis of polyaniline (Pani) by chemical polymerization.
  • N-nitrosation of secondary amines using various heterogeneous catalysts in the presence of Na2NO3.
  • In combination with sodium bisulfate for the preparation iodohydrin substituents by the addition of I-OH to alkenes.

General description

Periodic acid (H5IO6) is an oxoacid of iodine. It is commonly used as an oxidizing agent in organic synthesis for the preparation of useful chemical intermediates. Periodic acid is also used in oxidative cleavage reactions.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Ox. Sol. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT RE 1 Oral

target_organs

Thyroid

Storage Class

5.1A - Strongly oxidizing hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Chemical polymerization of aniline using periodic acid in acetonitrile
Muzaffer C, et al.
Synthetic Metals, 159(14), 1486-1490 (2009)
A. Khazaei, et al.,
Synthesis, 21, 3672-3676 (2009)
Y. L. Hu, et al.,
Catalysis Communications, 11, 923-927 (2010)
F. Ruff, et al.,
European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 13, 2102-2111 (2009)
A mild and efficient oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes and ketones with periodic acid catalyzed by chromium (III) acetylacetonate.
Xu L and Trudell ML.
Tetrahedron Letters, 44(12), 2553-2555 (2003)

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