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Merck

441872

Calcium

dendritic pieces, purified by distillation, 99.99% trace metals basis

Sinónimos:

Atomic calcium, Calcium element

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Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
Ca
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
40.08
UNSPSC Code:
12141503
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
231-179-5
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4241647
MDL number:
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InChI key

OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/Ca

SMILES string

[Ca]

assay

99.99% trace metals basis

form

dendritic pieces

purified by

distillation

reaction suitability

reagent type: reductant

resistivity

3.5 μΩ-cm, 20°C

bp

1484 °C (lit.)

mp

850 °C (lit.)

density

1.54 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

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General description

Calcium is a highlyreactive and non-toxic metal that is widely used as a reducing agent. It isalso used for the improvement of steel, as a desulfurizer, and as an alloying agent. Calciumis prepared by the aluminothermal or electrolysis method.

Application

Calcium can be used as:
  • Process control agent in mechanical alloying of titanium to get maximum powder yield and microstructural stability.
  • A precursor to synthesize Ca8Al3 and Ca13Al14 with metallic Zintl phases and Ca6.2Mg3.8Sn with an unprecedented type of tin chain composed of square-planar tin units.
  • A catalyst in the highly selective oxidation of phenols.
Precursor to Ca8Al3 and Ca13Al14; intermetallics with new metallic Zintl phases.7

Features and Benefits

•Distillation-purification of calcium removes impurities like oxides, nitrides, and residual salts, enabling cleaner and more efficient metallurgical reductions for improved alloy quality.

pictograms

Flame

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Clase de almacenamiento

4.3 - Hazardous materials which set free flammable gases upon contact with water

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Hazard Classifications

Water-react. 2


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Atoguchi, T.; Kanougi, T.
Zeoraito, 21, 64-64 (2004)
Eleni Gourni et al.
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Erik Smedler et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1840(3), 964-969 (2013-11-26)
Calcium (Ca(2+)) oscillations are ubiquitous signals present in all cells that provide efficient means to transmit intracellular biological information. Either spontaneously or upon receptor ligand binding, the otherwise stable cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration starts to oscillate. The resulting specific oscillatory pattern
Virginia Nguyen et al.
Heart (British Cardiac Society), 101(12), 943-947 (2015-02-07)
Aortic valve stenosis (AS) is a progressive disease, but the impact of baseline AS haemodynamic or anatomic severity on AS progression remains unclear. In 149 patients (104 mild AS, 36 moderate AS and 9 severe AS) enrolled in 2 ongoing
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Nature, 505(7482), 174-179 (2014-01-10)
The emergence of jawed vertebrates (gnathostomes) from jawless vertebrates was accompanied by major morphological and physiological innovations, such as hinged jaws, paired fins and immunoglobulin-based adaptive immunity. Gnathostomes subsequently diverged into two groups, the cartilaginous fishes and the bony vertebrates.

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