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Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C16H15N5 · 2HCl
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
350.25
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
249-186-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4894417
MDL number:
Servicio técnico
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BioReagent
Quality Level
assay
≥95.0% (HPLC)
form
powder
solubility
DMF: soluble, H2O: soluble
fluorescence
λex 340 nm; λem 488 nm (nur DAPI), λex 364 nm; λem 454 nm (DAPI-DNA-Komplex), λex 374 nm; λem 461 nm in 10 mM Tris; 1 mM EDTA; pH 8.0; DNA
suitability
suitable for fluorescence
storage temp.
room temp
SMILES string
Cl.Cl.NC(=N)c1ccc(cc1)-c2cc3ccc(cc3[nH]2)C(N)=N
InChI
1S/C16H15N5.2ClH/c17-15(18)10-3-1-9(2-4-10)13-7-11-5-6-12(16(19)20)8-14(11)21-13;;/h1-8,21H,(H3,17,18)(H3,19,20);2*1H
InChI key
FPNZBYLXNYPRLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Application
DAPI is several times more sensitive than ethidium bromide for staining DNA in agarose gels.
DAPI is several times more sensitive than ethidium bromide for staining DNA in agarose gels. It may be used for photofootprinting of DNA, to detect annealed probes in blotting applications by specifically visualizing the double-stranded complex, and to study the changes in DNA and analyze DNA content during apoptosis using flow cytometry. DAPI staining has also been shown to be a sensitive and specific detection method for mycoplasma.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Cell permeable fluorescent minor groove-binding probe for DNA. Binds to the minor groove of double-stranded DNA (preferentially to AT rich DNA), forming a stable complex which fluoresces approximately 20 times greater than DAPI alone.
Packaging
Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1A - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Clase de almacenamiento
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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