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Merck

F5006

2-Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose

glycosylation inhibitor, glucose analog

Sinónimos:

2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-D-glucose, FDG, 2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-D-glucose

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Acerca de este artículo

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C6H11FO5
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
182.15
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
MDL number:
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InChI key

ZCXUVYAZINUVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES string

OCC1OC(O)C(F)C(O)C1O

InChI

1S/C6H11FO5/c7-3-5(10)4(9)2(1-8)12-6(3)11/h2-6,8-11H,1H2

Quality Level

assay

≥98.00% (TLC)

form

powder

mol wt

182.15 g/mol

concentration

≤100% (2-Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose)

color

, white to white with yellow cast

mp

174-176 °C

solubility

water: 49.00-51.00 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

storage temp.

2-8°C

General description

2-Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose is non-toxic and a structural analog of glucose, significantly inhibiting glycosylation. As a glucose analog, uptake of 2-Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose is rapid in brain and heart cells.

2-Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose can be taken up by cells but does not undergo metabolic glycolysis.

Application

2-Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose is used as a tracer for rapid tumor detection. It is used as a glucose analog to study glucose uptake in mice with radiation and burn injuries. Oncology therapy studies use FDG in combination with PET (Positron Emission Topography)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Glucose analog that inhibits cellular glycosylation.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Dennis Vriens et al.
Cancer, 117(20), 4582-4594 (2011-03-25)
Indeterminate results at fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) of thyroid nodules pose a clinical dilemma, because only 20% to 30% of patients suffer from malignancy. Previous studies suggested that the false-negative ratio of [(18)F]-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) is very low; therefore
Maarten J Vosselman et al.
The American journal of clinical nutrition, 98(1), 57-64 (2013-05-31)
Studies in rodents have shown that brown adipose tissue (BAT) is activated on food intake, thereby reducing metabolic efficiency. The current study investigated whether a single high-calorie, carbohydrate-rich meal activates BAT in lean human adults. BAT activity was studied in
P Som et al.
Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 21(7), 670-675 (1980-07-01)
Rapid uptake of F-18 FDG was observed in a variety of transplanted and spontaneous tumors in animals. The tumor uptake reached a peak by 30 min and remained relatively constant up to 60 min, with a very slow wash-out of
Yan Liu et al.
European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 50(2), 260-266 (2013-11-19)
With the increasing use of novel targeted agents and the development of high imaging techniques, response evaluation criteria in solid tumour (RECIST) 1.1 developed primarily for cytotoxic agents and anatomic imaging, has demonstrated limitations. A survey was conducted of RECIST
C J Hoekstra et al.
European journal of nuclear medicine, 27(6), 731-743 (2000-07-20)
[18F]-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography (FDG PET) is considered a valuable tool in the diagnosis and staging of cancer. In addition, it seems promising as a technique to monitor response to therapy. Progress is hampered, however, by the fact that various

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