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Merck

N7653

p-Nitrophenyl Phosphate Liquid Substrate System

alkaline phosphatase substrate, liquid

Sinónimos:

4-Nitrophenyl phosphate disodium salt solution, pNPP

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Fórmula lineal:
O2NC6H4OP(O)(ONa)2
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
263.05
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.83
MDL number:
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Nombre del producto

p-Nitrophenyl Phosphate Liquid Substrate System, liquid

SMILES string

[Na+].[Na+].[O-][N+](=O)c1ccc(OP([O-])([O-])=O)cc1

InChI

1S/C6H6NO6P.2Na/c8-7(9)5-1-3-6(4-2-5)13-14(10,11)12;;/h1-4H,(H2,10,11,12);;/q;2*+1/p-2

InChI key

VIYFPAMJCJLZKD-UHFFFAOYSA-L

form

liquid

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

General description

The p-Nitrophenyl Phosphate (pNPP) Liquid Substrate System combines p-nitrophenyl phosphate, buffer, and the required magnesium cations in a convenient, ready-to-use, single solution reagent. Producing a soluble end product, pNPP is the substrate of choice in alkaline phosphatase enzyme immunoassays.

Application

p-Nitrophenyl Phosphate Liquid Substrate System has been used as a substrate to determine the activity of alkaline phosphatase in alkaline phosphatase assay.
Substrate for alkaline phosphatase that yields a soluble yellow end product that may be read at 405 nm. The reaction may be stopped with 3N NaOH and read at 405 nm. Recommended for ELISA (microwell) procedures, not recommended for membrane applications.

Biochem/physiol Actions

4-Nitrophenyl phosphate disodium salt hexahydrate (pNPP) is a non-proteinaceous and non-specific substrate for determining protein tyrosine phosphatase activity. Hydrolysis of pNPP produces p-nitrophenol. It is a common chromogenic substrate for alkaline phosphatase.

Physical form

Ready-to-use.

Disclaimer

Stable at least one year when stored below 0 °C.

pictograms

Health hazardCorrosion

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2 Oral

target_organs

Kidney,Liver,Blood

Clase de almacenamiento

12 - Non Combustible Liquids


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J V Jones et al.
Journal of immunological methods, 118(1), 79-84 (1989-03-10)
We have recently described a substrate amplification system, based on the method of Self, which increases the sensitivity of alkaline phosphatase (AP)-dependent enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) by a factor of 30-50. This increase is achieved by having AP, the primary
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Type 1 diabetes mellitus is an autoimmune metabolic disorder characterized by chronic hyperglycemia, the presence of autoreactive T and B cells and autoantibodies against self-antigens. A membrane-bound enzyme on the pancreatic beta-cells, glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD65), is one of
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