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Merck

T8552

Trichostatin A

From Streptomyces sp., ≥98% (HPLC), Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, powder

Sinónimos:

TSA, [R-(E,E)]-7-[4-(Dimethylamino)phenyl]-N-hydroxy-4,6-dimethyl-7-oxo-2,4-heptadienamide

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Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C17H22N2O3
Número CAS:
58880-19-6
Peso molecular:
302.37
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
24900542
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
MFCD03848392
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
Quality level:
300

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Nombre del producto

Trichostatin A, ≥98% (HPLC), from Streptomyces sp.

SMILES string

C[C@H](\C=C(C)\C=C\C(=O)NO)C(=O)c1ccc(cc1)N(C)C

InChI key

RTKIYFITIVXBLE-QEQCGCAPSA-N

InChI

1S/C17H22N2O3/c1-12(5-10-16(20)18-22)11-13(2)17(21)14-6-8-15(9-7-14)19(3)4/h5-11,13,22H,1-4H3,(H,18,20)/b10-5+,12-11+/t13-/m1/s1

biological source

Streptomyces sp.

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

solubility

methanol: soluble 1.90-2.10 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faint yellow or tan, DMF: soluble, DMSO: soluble, H2O: insoluble, acetone: slightly soluble, acetonitrile: soluble, benzene: slightly soluble, chloroform: slightly soluble, ethanol: soluble, ethyl acetate: slightly soluble, lower alcohols: soluble

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

300

Gene Information

human ... HDAC1(3065), HDAC4(9759), HDAC6(10013), HDAC8(55869)
mouse ... ENSMUSG00000061062(15181)
rat ... Hdac7a(84582)

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General description

Trichostatin A (TSA) is a potent and specific inhibitor of histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity. It is an antifungal antibiotic with cytostatic and differentiating properties in mammalian cell culture.

Application

Trichostatin A (TSA) has been used during the production of cloned mouse embryos. TSA has also been used as a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor in LNCaP human prostate cancer cells, as well as in MON and HeLa cells.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Trichostatin A (TSA) inhibits histone deacetylase at nanomolar concentrations; resultant histone hyperacetylation leads to chromatin relaxation and modulation of gene expression. May be involved in cell cycle progression of several cell types, inducing cell growth arrest at both G and G/M phases; may induce apoptosis. Enhances the efficacy of anticancer agents that target DNA. Trichostatin A serves as an epigenetic modifier.
Trichostatin A inhibits histone deacetylase at nanomolar concentrations; resultant histone hyperacetylation leads to chromatin relaxation and modulation of gene expression.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Apoptosis and Gene Regulation research. Discover more featured Apoptosis and Gene Regulation products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

Preparation Note

Trichostatin A is soluble in methanol at 1.90 - 2.10 mg/ml and yields a clear, colorless to faint yellow/tan solution. It is also soluble in DMSO, DMF, acetonitrile, ethanol and lower alcohols. Trichostatin A is sparingly soluble in chloroform, ethyl acetate, acetone, and benzene. However, it is insoluble in water.

Clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

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Certificados de análisis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000492907
0000492907
0000396985
0000396985
0000382194

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D M Vigushin et al.
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 7(4), 971-976 (2001-04-20)
Trichostatin A (TSA), an antifungal antibiotic with cytostatic and differentiating properties in mammalian cell culture, is a potent and specific inhibitor of histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antiproliferative and HDAC inhibitory activity
Cheng Liu et al.
Cancer research, 67(6), 2626-2631 (2007-03-17)
Recent evidence has accumulated that the dynamic histone methylation mediated by histone methyltransferases and demethylases plays key roles in regulation of chromatin structure and transcription. In the present study, we show that SET and MYND domain-containing protein 3 (SMYD3), a
Satoshi Kishigami et al.
The Journal of reproduction and development, 53(6), 1207-1215 (2007-10-17)
Without using sperm, artificial oocyte activation is essential for current assisted reproductive technologies, particularly somatic cell nuclear transfer and round spermatid injection. Strontium has been widely used as an activator of oocytes especially in the mouse, by which efficient oocyte
Teena Haritwal et al.
International journal of radiation biology, 95(4), 443-451 (2018-10-12)
Ionizing radiation is known to damage male reproductive system. Current study aims to study the mitigative effects of trichostatin A on male reproductive system and accompanying metabolite changes in testicular tissue of mice. Eight-week-old male C57 Bl/6J mice were exposed
M Yoshida et al.
BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology, 17(5), 423-430 (1995-05-01)
Reversible acetylation at the epsilon-amino group of lysines located at the conserved domain of core histones is supposed to play an important role in the regulation of chromatin structure and its transcriptional activity. One promising strategy for analyzing the precise
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