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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H18ClN3S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
319.85
NACRES:
NA.47
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3641570
Quality Level
form
liquid
quality
concentrated, aqueous solution
shelf life
~3 yr
concentration
1.5% (1.5 g/ 100 mL)
density
1.0 g/mL at 20 °C
εmax
9.4 at 656-666 nm in water
suitability
suitable for microscopy
application(s)
diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology
storage temp.
room temp
SMILES string
[Cl-].CN(C)c1ccc2N=C3C=C\C(C=C3Sc2c1)=[N+](/C)C
InChI
1S/C16H18N3S.ClH/c1-18(2)11-5-7-13-15(9-11)20-16-10-12(19(3)4)6-8-14(16)17-13;/h5-10H,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChI key
CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M
General description
Methylene blue, also known as methylthioninium chloride, is a photoactive phenothiazine dye. It is a small molecular weight dye, which is effective against Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria.
Methylene blue is used to stain animal cells to make their nuclei more observable. It is a component of staining media such as Wright′s stain and Jenner′s stain.
Application
Methylene Blue solution has been used to stain human amniotic fluid stem cells to determine cell viability. It has also been used to stain sections to determine the presence of mycobacteria.
Methylene blue is used to stain blood films/smears used in cytology and to stain RNA or DNA for viewing under the microscope or on hybridization membranes.
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wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Storage Class
12 - Non Combustible Liquids
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