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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H11N7
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
253.26
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
206-904-3
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99%
Quality level:
Quality Level
assay
≥99%
solubility
45% (w/v) aq 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: soluble 1.2 mg/mL, DMSO: soluble 5.4 mg/mL, H2O: insoluble
originator
Wellspring
SMILES string
Nc1nc(N)c2nc(-c3ccccc3)c(N)nc2n1
InChI
1S/C12H11N7/c13-9-7(6-4-2-1-3-5-6)16-8-10(14)18-12(15)19-11(8)17-9/h1-5H,(H6,13,14,15,17,18,19)
InChI key
FNYLWPVRPXGIIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... SCNN1A(6337), SCNN1B(6338), SCNN1G(6340)
Application
Triamterene has been used to study its effects on urokinase receptor (uPAR) induction in podocytes under in vitro conditions2. Triamterene has also been identified as an activator compound from a LOPAC library screen using a fluorogenic α-glucosidase assay3.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Weak diuretic with potassium sparing properties; blocks Na+ reuptake in the kidneys.
Features and Benefits
This compound was developed by Wellspring. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
Preparation Note
200 mg of triamterene is soluble in 4 ml of warm formic acid and yields a clear, yellow-green solution. Triamterene is also soluble in DMSO (5.4 mg/ml), and in 45% (w/v) aqueous 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (1.2 mg/ml). However, it is insoluble in water.
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
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A Kato et al.
The American journal of physiology, 276(1 Pt 2), F62-F71 (1999-01-14)
Infusing urea into low-protein-fed mammals increases urine concentration within 5-10 min. To determine which urea transporter may be responsible, we measured urea transport in perfused IMCD3 segments [inner medullary collecting duct (IMCD) segments from the deepest third of the IMCD]
Ferruh Artunc et al.
Kidney & blood pressure research, 32(2), 119-127 (2009-04-30)
Serum- and glucocorticoid-inducible kinase 1 (SGK1) stimulates the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC), renal outer medullary K(+) channel 1, Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase and presumably the Na(+)-Cl(-) cotransporter (NCC). SGK1-deficient mice (sgk(-/-)) show a compensated salt-losing phenotype with secondary hyperaldosteronism. The present experiments explored
Balraj S Heran et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 11, CD008167-CD008167 (2012-11-16)
Potassium-sparing diuretics, which block the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC), are widely prescribed for hypertension as a second-line drug in patients taking other diuretics (e.g. thiazide diuretics) and much less commonly prescribed as monotherapy. Therefore, it is essential to determine the
