Skip to Content
Merck

295590

Nitrous oxide

99%

Synonym(s):

Dinitrogen monoxide, Laughing gas

Sign In to View Organizational & Contract Pricing.

Select a Size



About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
N2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
44.01
UNSPSC Code:
12142100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
233-032-0
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
8137358
MDL number:

Product Name

Nitrous oxide, 99%

InChI key

GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/N2O/c1-2-3

SMILES string

[O-][N+]#N

vapor density

1.53 (15 °C, vs air)

vapor pressure

51.7 mmHg ( 21 °C)

assay

99%

bp

−88 °C (lit.)

mp

−91 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

Application

  • Nitrous oxide allows selective oxygen atom transfer reactions while minimizing the risk of over-oxidation. Therefore, it is used to oxidize disilenes, silanimines, silaethenes and silylenes.
  • Along with Ru-porphyrin catalyst, it can be used in the epoxidation of olefins and steroids.
  • It can be used as an oxidant in for the metal-catalyzed oxidative homo- and cross-coupling of Grignard reagents.
  • N2O can also be used as a nitrogen-dopant source to synthesize p-type zinc oxide nanowires (ZnO NWs) via vapor-liquid-solid growth.

Other Notes

Packaging

Supplied in a carbon steel lecture bottle with a CGA180M/CGA110F needle valve installed.

Compatible with the following:
  • Aldrich® lecture-bottle station systems
  • Aldrich® lecture-bottle gas regulators

Legal Information

Aldrich is a registered trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Ox. Gas 1 - Press. Gas Liquefied gas - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

Storage Class

2A - Gases

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Synthetic chemistry with nitrous oxide.
Severin K.
Chemical Society Reviews, 44(17), 6375-6386 (2015)
Nitrous oxide oxidation of olefins catalyzed by ruthenium porphyrin complexes.
Yamada T, et al.
Chemistry Letters (Jpn), 30(3), 268-269 (2001)
Oxidative Coupling Reactions of Grignard Reagents with Nitrous Oxide.
Kiefer G, et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International Edition in English), 52(24), 6302-6305 (2013)
Git Lidman et al.
Developmental medicine and child neurology, 57(8), 754-761 (2015-03-27)
To investigate the effects of repeated botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A) injections combined with occupational therapy, including a splint, compared with occupational therapy alone on hand function in children with unilateral spastic cerebral palsy (USCP), in all International Classification of Functioning
Klaus Butterbach-Bahl et al.
Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 368(1621), 20130122-20130122 (2013-05-29)
Although it is well established that soils are the dominating source for atmospheric nitrous oxide (N2O), we are still struggling to fully understand the complexity of the underlying microbial production and consumption processes and the links to biotic (e.g. inter-

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service