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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C8H15NaO2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
166.19
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
eCl@ss:
42020819
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
solid
Storage condition:
OK to freeze, desiccated (hygroscopic)
Product Name
Valproic Acid, Sodium Salt, A cell-permeable, short-chained fatty acid that inhibits histone deacetylase (IC50 = 400 µM for HDAC1).
Quality Segment
description
Merck USA index - 14, 9913
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
solid
potency
400 μM IC50
manufacturer/tradename
Calbiochem®
storage condition
OK to freeze, desiccated (hygroscopic)
color
white
solubility
water: 50 mg/mL
shipped in
ambient
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(CCC)CCC
InChI
1S/C8H16O2.Na/c1-3-5-7(6-4-2)8(9)10;/h7H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10);/q;+1/p-1
InChI key
AEQFSUDEHCCHBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M
General description
A cell-permeable, short-chained fatty acid that inhibits histone deacetylase activity (IC50 = 400 µM for HDAC1). Induces differentiation and inhibits proliferation of cell lines derived from human malignant gliomas. At therapeutic levels (350 µM-1.04 mM), causes inositol depletion, inhibits both GSK-3α and -3β, activates the ERK pathway, and produces neurotropic effects. Has been used as an anti-epileptic agent. Also reported to stimulate peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) activity. Displays a potent teratogenic activity in humans and rodent models.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Cell permeable: yes
Primary Target
HDAC1
HDAC1
Product does not compete with ATP.
Reversible: no
Packaging
Packaged under inert gas
Other Notes
Gottlicher, M., et al. 2001. EMBO J.20, 6969.
Knupfer, M.M., et al. 2001. Anticancer Res.21, 347.
Phiel, C.J., et al. 2001. J. Biol. Chem.276, 36734.
Vaden, D.L., et al. 2001. J. Biol. Chem.276, 15466.
Yuan, P.X., et al. 2001. J. Biol. Chem.276, 31674.
Chen, G., et al. 1999. J. Neurochem.72, 1327.
Knupfer, M.M., et al. 2001. Anticancer Res.21, 347.
Phiel, C.J., et al. 2001. J. Biol. Chem.276, 36734.
Vaden, D.L., et al. 2001. J. Biol. Chem.276, 15466.
Yuan, P.X., et al. 2001. J. Biol. Chem.276, 31674.
Chen, G., et al. 1999. J. Neurochem.72, 1327.
Legal Information
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Disclaimer
Toxicity: Harmful & Carcinogenic / Teratogenic (E)
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Repr. 2
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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