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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C11H8N2O3S2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
280.32
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
EC Number:
219-981-3
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
30484
Product Name
D-Luciferin, synthetic
biological source
synthetic
Quality Level
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
solubility
DMSO: 10 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow
fluorescence
λex 328 nm; λem 532 nm in H2O
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
OC(=O)[C@H]1CSC(=N1)c2nc3ccc(O)cc3s2
InChI
1S/C11H8N2O3S2/c14-5-1-2-6-8(3-5)18-10(12-6)9-13-7(4-17-9)11(15)16/h1-3,7,14H,4H2,(H,15,16)/t7-/m1/s1
InChI key
BJGNCJDXODQBOB-SSDOTTSWSA-N
General description
D-Luciferin is a small molecule present abundantly in bioluminescent organisms. This molecule is sensitive to oxygen and light.
Application
D-Luciferin has been used in determining luciferase activity by luciferase assay in mice and Arabidopsis thaliana seeds. It has also been used in measuring bioluminescence in neonatal rat ventricular cardiomyocytes.
Substrate for firefly luciferase with a Km of approx 2 μM.
Biochem/physiol Actions
D-Luciferin uptake within the cells is regulated by the adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-binding cassette (ABC) transporter inhibitors like ATP-binding cassette transporter G2 (ABCG2)/ breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) inhibitor fumitremorgin C. This substrate is oxidized by firefly luciferase that results in emitting a photon, which has the capability of passing through living tissues.
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Imaging and Spectroscopic Analysis of Living Cells
Test (2012)
Matthias N van Oosterom et al.
EJNMMI research, 4, 56-56 (2014-11-12)
In vivo bioluminescence, fluorescence, and single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging provide complementary information about biological processes. However, to date these signatures are evaluated separately on individual preclinical systems. In this paper, we introduce a fully integrated bioluminescence-fluorescence-SPECT platform. Next
Erik Wennerberg et al.
Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 64(2), 225-235 (2014-10-27)
Adoptive infusion of natural killer (NK) cells is being increasingly explored as a therapy in patients with cancer, although clinical responses are thus far limited to patients with hematological malignancies. Inadequate homing of infused NK cells to the tumor site