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Merck

L9504

D-Luciferin

luminescent, ≥98% (HPLC), powder

Synonym(s):

(S)-2-(6-Hydroxy-2-benzothiazolyl)-2-thiazoline-4-carboxylic acid, 4,5-Dihydro-2-(6-hydroxy-2-benzothiazolyl)-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid, Firefly Luciferin

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C11H8N2O3S2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
280.32
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
EC Number:
219-981-3
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
30484
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Product Name

D-Luciferin, synthetic

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

solubility

DMSO: 10 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

fluorescence

λex 328 nm; λem 532 nm in H2O

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

OC(=O)[C@H]1CSC(=N1)c2nc3ccc(O)cc3s2

InChI

1S/C11H8N2O3S2/c14-5-1-2-6-8(3-5)18-10(12-6)9-13-7(4-17-9)11(15)16/h1-3,7,14H,4H2,(H,15,16)/t7-/m1/s1

InChI key

BJGNCJDXODQBOB-SSDOTTSWSA-N

General description

D-Luciferin is a small molecule present abundantly in bioluminescent organisms. This molecule is sensitive to oxygen and light.

Application

D-Luciferin has been used in determining luciferase activity by luciferase assay in mice and Arabidopsis thaliana seeds. It has also been used in measuring bioluminescence in neonatal rat ventricular cardiomyocytes.
Substrate for firefly luciferase with a Km of approx 2 μM.

Biochem/physiol Actions

D-Luciferin uptake within the cells is regulated by the adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-binding cassette (ABC) transporter inhibitors like ATP-binding cassette transporter G2 (ABCG2)/ breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) inhibitor fumitremorgin C. This substrate is oxidized by firefly luciferase that results in emitting a photon, which has the capability of passing through living tissues.


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Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



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Imaging and Spectroscopic Analysis of Living Cells
Test (2012)
Matthias N van Oosterom et al.
EJNMMI research, 4, 56-56 (2014-11-12)
In vivo bioluminescence, fluorescence, and single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging provide complementary information about biological processes. However, to date these signatures are evaluated separately on individual preclinical systems. In this paper, we introduce a fully integrated bioluminescence-fluorescence-SPECT platform. Next
Erik Wennerberg et al.
Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 64(2), 225-235 (2014-10-27)
Adoptive infusion of natural killer (NK) cells is being increasingly explored as a therapy in patients with cancer, although clinical responses are thus far limited to patients with hematological malignancies. Inadequate homing of infused NK cells to the tumor site