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Merck

209287

Diethanolamine hydrochloride

98%

Synonym(s):

2,2′-Iminodiethanol hydrochloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(HOCH2CH2)2NH · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
141.60
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
238-396-4
MDL number:
Assay:
98%
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Quality Level

assay

98%

refractive index

n20/D 1.517 (lit.)

density

1.261 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

amine, hydroxyl

SMILES string

Cl.OCCNCCO

InChI

1S/C4H11NO2.ClH/c6-3-1-5-2-4-7;/h5-7H,1-4H2;1H

InChI key

VJLOFJZWUDZJBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Diethanolamine hydrochloride was used in the synthesis of:
  • N-monophenylpiperazine
  • diethanolammonium chloride, required for the preparation of diethanolammonium-tetrachloridopalladate(II) complex


signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

235.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

113 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)



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A new synthesis of N-monophenylpiperazine.
Pollard CB and MacDowell LG.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 56(10), 2199-2200 (1934)
William Conway et al.
Environmental science & technology, 46(13), 7422-7429 (2012-05-25)
The kinetics of the fast reversible carbamate formation reaction of CO(2)(aq) with a series of substituted cyclic secondary amines as well as the noncyclic secondary amine diethanolamine (DEA) has been investigated using the stopped-flow spectrophotometric technique at 25.0 °C. The
A R W Smith et al.
Journal of applied microbiology, 105(6), 2161-2168 (2009-01-06)
This study investigates the effects of N-(n-dodecyl)diethanolamine (DDA) on enzymes and growing cells of Escherichia coli NCIMB 8277. Enzyme activities in the presence of DDA were determined by measuring substrate-dependent oxygen consumption by whole cells, or of NADH formation or