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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C28H44O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
396.65
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-352-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
2338604
MDL number:
InChI key
DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-APGDWVJJSA-N
InChI
1S/C28H44O/c1-18(2)19(3)7-8-20(4)24-11-12-25-23-10-9-21-17-22(29)13-15-27(21,5)26(23)14-16-28(24,25)6/h7-10,18-20,22,24-26,29H,11-17H2,1-6H3/b8-7+/t19-,20+,22-,24+,25-,26-,27-,28+/m0/s1
SMILES string
[H][C@@]1(CC[C@@]2([H])C3=CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])CC[C@]12C)[C@H](C)\C=C\[C@H](C)C(C)C
biological source
microbial
assay
≥75%
form
powder
color
white to off-white
mp
156-158 °C (lit.)
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
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Application
Ergosterol has been used:
- as a component of yeast cell monolayer models, to study the effects of steroidal and triterpenoid saponins on the monolayers
- as a standard sample, to isolate and identify a fungal metabolite fraction containing ergosterol
- as a component of the culture medium to isolate the CYP51RNAi phenotype of Trypanosoma brucei gambiense, to verify ergosterol biosynthesis
Biochem/physiol Actions
Ergosterol has a role in maintaining the integrity of the cell membrane and its fluidity. The sterol has anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory properties.
General description
Ergosterol or provitamin D2 is a biological precursor of Vitamin D2. It is found predominantly in cell membranes of fungi and protists such as trypanosomes.
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Combination treatment of ergosterol followed by amphotericin B induces necrotic cell death in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells
Lin Yu-Chun, et al.
Testing (2017)
Ameeta K Agarwal et al.
Eukaryotic cell, 7(2), 387-400 (2007-12-25)
Sampangine, a plant-derived alkaloid found in the Annonaceae family, exhibits strong inhibitory activity against the opportunistic fungal pathogens Candida albicans, Cryptococcus neoformans, and Aspergillus fumigatus. In the present study, transcriptional profiling experiments coupled with analyses of mutants were performed in
Major antifungal drugs
Bell AS
Medicinal Chemistry (2007)
Trypanosoma brucei CYP51: essentiality and targeting therapy in an experimental model
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases (2016)
Marek CL
Pediatric Dentistry (2019)
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