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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H38N6O4 · xC2HF3O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
426.55 (free base basis)
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Product Name
Leupeptin trifluoroacetate salt, ≥90% (HPLC), microbial
biological source
microbial
Quality Level
assay
≥90% (HPLC)
form
powder
solubility
H2O: 10 mM (Solutions are stable only a few hours. Stock solutions are stable up to 6 months at −20 °C.)
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.CC(C)C[C@H](NC(C)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C=O
InChI
1S/C20H38N6O4.C2HF3O2/c1-12(2)9-16(24-14(5)28)19(30)26-17(10-13(3)4)18(29)25-15(11-27)7-6-8-23-20(21)22;3-2(4,5)1(6)7/h11-13,15-17H,6-10H2,1-5H3,(H,24,28)(H,25,29)(H,26,30)(H4,21,22,23);(H,6,7)/t15-,16-,17-;/m0./s1
InChI key
WUHGBZVQELGOMH-FRKSIBALSA-N
Biochem/physiol Actions
Inhibitor of serine and cysteine proteases. Inhibits plasmin, trypsin, papain, calpain, and cathepsin B. Does not inhibit pepsin, cathepsins A and D, thrombin, or α-chymotrypsin. Effective concentration 10-100 μM.
Inhibitor of serine and cysteine proteases. Inhibits plasmin, trypsin, papain, calpain, and cathepsin B. Does not inhibit pepsin, cathepsins A and D, thrombin, or α-chymotrypsin. Effective concentration 10-100 μM. There have been numerous studies using leupeptin to protect against hearing loss caused by acoustic overstimulation or the ototoxic antibiotic gentamicin. (Loss of cochlear hair cells is believed to be mediated by calpain.)
Analysis Note
Leupeptin gives multiple peaks on HPLC because of the formation of tautomeric isomers in solution. Majority of contaminating peptide is racemized leupeptin.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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