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About This Item
Linear Formula:
HSCH2CH(NHCOCH3)CO2H
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
163.19
NACRES:
NA.26
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
EC Number:
210-498-3
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1724426
Product Name
N-Acetyl-L-cysteine, suitable for cell culture, BioReagent
product line
BioReagent
Quality Level
assay
≥99% (TLC)
form
powder
technique(s)
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
color
white to off-white
mp
106-108 °C (lit.)
solubility
H2O: 100 mg/mL (with heating)
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C5H9NO3S/c1-3(7)6-4(2-10)5(8)9/h4,10H,2H2,1H3,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/t4-/m0/s1
InChI key
PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N
Application
N-Acetyl-L-cysteine has been used as a component of intestinal basal medium for the culture of mouse intestinal stem cells and also as a component of expansion medium.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Antioxidant and mucolytic agent. Increases cellular pools of free radical scavengers. Reported to prevent apoptosis in neuronal cells but induce apoptosis in smooth muscle cells. Inhibits HIV replication. May serve as a substrate for microsomal glutathione transferase.
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
Storage Class
13 - Non Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Derivation and long-term expansion of human endometrial and decidual organoids
Margherita Turco
Protocol Exchange, 2639-2644 (2017)
Isolation, Culture, and Maintenance of Mouse Intestinal Stem Cells
Kevin P. O?Rourke
Bio-protocol, 6(4), e1733-e1733 (2016)
Meritxell Huch et al.
Nature, 494(7436), 247-250 (2013-01-29)
The Wnt target gene Lgr5 (leucine-rich-repeat-containing G-protein-coupled receptor 5) marks actively dividing stem cells in Wnt-driven, self-renewing tissues such as small intestine and colon, stomach and hair follicles. A three-dimensional culture system allows long-term clonal expansion of single Lgr5(+) stem
