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Merck

E51309

1-Penten-3-one

contains 0.1% BHT as stabilizer, 97%

Synonym(s):

Ethyl vinyl ketone

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C2H5COCH=CH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
84.12
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1735857
Assay:
97%
Form:
liquid
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InChI

1S/C5H8O/c1-3-5(6)4-2/h3H,1,4H2,2H3

SMILES string

CCC(=O)C=C

InChI key

JLIDVCMBCGBIEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

assay

97%

form

liquid

contains

0.1% BHT as stabilizer

Quality Level

refractive index

n20/D 1.419 (lit.)

bp

38 °C/60 mmHg (lit.)

density

0.851 g/mL at 20 °C, 0.845 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

−20°C

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General description

1-Penten-3-one also known as Ethyl vinyl ketone, is a straight-chain aliphatic α, β -unsaturated ketone, commonly used in the coupling reaction for the synthesis of diene and six-membered ring compounds.

Application

1-Penten-3-one can be used as a reactant to synthesize:
  • Conjugated dienes via palladium-catalyzed Heck reaction with vinyl bromides.
  • β-Amino carbonyl derivatives via solvent-free aza-Michael addition reaction with aromatic amines in the presence of ionic liquid catalyst.
  • α-Exo-methylene group bearing β-amino carbonyl compounds via ion-supported triphenylphosphine catalyzed aza‐Morita‐Baylis-Hillman reaction with N-tosyl arylimines.
Reagent for annulation.

Disclaimer

Supply conditions do not apply to the regions and states of Brazil: North, Northeast, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, and Rio Grande do Sul.

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

14.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-10 °C - closed cup

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Synlett, 51-51 (1991)
Ruthenium-catalyzed oxidative cross-coupling reaction of activated olefins with vinyl boronates for the synthesis of (E, E)-1, 3-dienes
Dattatraya D H, et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 86, 3444-3455 (2021)
E Eder et al.
Mutation research, 470(1), 29-37 (2000-09-15)
alpha,beta-Unsaturated ketones are bifunctional compounds which form promutagenic 1,N(2)-propanodeoxyguanosine adducts like carcinogenic alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes and are mutagenic and genotoxic like these aldehydes. They are important industrial chemicals, are found in our environment and are widespread in our food. We investigated
Yichi Xu et al.
Journal of food science, 75(4), C352-C358 (2010-06-16)
The release of volatiles from tomatillos (Physalis ixocarpa Brot.) and tomatoes in the mouthspace and nosespace was measured in real-time using selected ion flow tube mass spectrometry (SIFT-MS). (Z)-3-Hexenal, (E)-2-hexenal, hexanal, and 1-penten-3-one increased, while isobutyl alcohol, nonanal, and methylbutanal
Weijun Liu et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 128(5), 1426-1427 (2006-02-02)
The cycloaddition between 1,3-cyclohexadiene and various enones and enals (methyl vinyl ketone, ethyl vinyl ketone, methacrolien) is accomplished at room temperature in yields ranging from 51 to 68% without the use of Lewis acids, high pressures, or microwave reactors. This

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