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Merck

06689

3-Methylglutaconic acid, mixture of E and Z isomers

≥98.0% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

3-Methyl-2-pentenedioic acid, NSC 249232

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H8O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
144.13
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1722907
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Quality Level

assay

≥98.0% (HPLC)

application(s)

clinical testing

format

neat

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

C/C(CC(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C6H8O4/c1-4(2-5(7)8)3-6(9)10/h2H,3H2,1H3,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/b4-2+

InChI key

WKRBKYFIJPGYQC-DUXPYHPUSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

3-Methylglutaconic acid is a metabolite (as the CoA thioester) in the leucine degradative pathway as well as the mevalonate shunt, a pathway that links isoprenoid metabolism with mitochondrial acetyl-CoA metabolism. 3-Methylglutaconic acid accumulates in patients with a deficiency of 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase.


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Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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G A Mitchell et al.
Prenatal diagnosis, 15(8), 725-729 (1995-08-01)
We report the first molecular prenatal diagnosis of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA lyase (HL) deficiency. The proband had a classic but severe presentation with hypoketotic hypoglycaemia and acidosis, secondary mental retardation, and epilepsy, and HL deficiency was documented in cultured fibroblasts. We
E Holme et al.
Pediatric research, 32(6), 731-735 (1992-12-01)
We report the finding of mitochondrial ATP-synthase deficiency in a child with persistent 3-methylglutaconic aciduria. The child presented in the neonatal period with severe lactic acidosis, which was controlled by Na-HCO3 and glucose infusions. During the 1st y of life
R I Kelley
Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 220(2), 157-164 (1993-11-15)
A method is described for quantification of the trace metabolite, 3-methylglutaconic acid, by isotope-dilution gas chromatography/mass spectrometry using synthetic 3-[2,4,6-13C3]methylglutaconic acid. Results are shown for quantification of 3-methylglutaconic acid in plasma, urine, cerebrospinal fluid and amniotic fluid for both normal