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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H15N5O10P2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
427.20
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
eCl@ss:
32160414
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.51
Assay:
≥95% (HPLC)
Biological source:
bacterial
Form:
powder
Solubility:
water: 50 mg/mL, clear to hazy, colorless
Storage temp.:
−20°C
Product Name
Adenosine 5′-diphosphate sodium salt, bacterial, ≥95% (HPLC)
biological source
bacterial
Quality Level
assay
≥95% (HPLC)
form
powder
solubility
water: 50 mg/mL, clear to hazy, colorless
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
[Na].Nc1ncnc2n(cnc12)C3OC(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C3O
InChI
1S/C10H15N5O10P2/c11-8-5-9(13-2-12-8)15(3-14-5)10-7(17)6(16)4(24-10)1-23-27(21,22)25-26(18,19)20/h2-4,6-7,10,16-17H,1H2,(H,21,22)(H2,11,12,13)(H2,18,19,20)/t4-,6-,7-,10-/m1/s1
InChI key
XTWYTFMLZFPYCI-KQYNXXCUSA-N
Gene Information
human ... HSP90AA1(3320), P2RY1(5028)
General description
Adenosine 5′-diphosphate (ADP) is an adenine nucleotide involved in energy storage and nucleic acid metabolism via its conversion into ATP by FOF1-ATP synthases. ADP can also be obtained by adenylate monophosphate (AMP) reaction catalyzed by adenylate kinase. ADP is a platelet agonist that is secreted from platelet dense granules. It promotes platelet activation through its interaction with ADP receptors P2Y1 and P2Y12. Upon conversion of ADP to adenosine by ecto-ADPases, platelet activation is inhibited via adenosine receptors.
Application
Adenosine 5′-diphosphate sodium salt has been used:
- as a positive control of platelet aggregation to analyze antiplatelet activity of purified disintegrin by aggregometery.
- in the preparation of stock solution for a mito stress test.
- as a positive control in flow cytometry analysis to study the effect of pentameric C-reactive protein (pCRP) and monomeric CRP (mCRP) on the CD62p (P-selectin) expression of platelets.
- as a platelet agonist to stimulate platelet aggregation.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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