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Merck

135011

1,2-Dihydroxybenzene

≥99%, solid, ReagentPlus®

Synonym(s):

Pyrocatechol, 1,2-Benzenediol, 1,2-Dihydroxybenzene, 2-Hydroxyphenol, Catechol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H4-1,2-(OH)2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
110.11
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
204-427-5
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
471401
Assay:
≥99%
Form:
solid
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Product Name

1,2-Dihydroxybenzene, ReagentPlus®, ≥99%

vapor density

3.8 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 75 °C), 10 mmHg ( 118.3 °C)

product line

ReagentPlus®

assay

≥99%

form

solid

bp

245 °C (lit.)

mp

100-103 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

Oc1ccccc1O

InChI

1S/C6H6O2/c7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8/h1-4,7-8H

InChI key

YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

1,2-Dihydroxybenzene (a phenolic compound) is a useful industrial chemical. It is an ortho isomeric form of dihydroxybenzene. It is commonly referred to as catechol or pyrocatechol. Its standard molar enthalpy of combustion and sublimation at 298.15K have been evaluated by static-bomb calorimetry and microcalorimetry, respectively.

Application

1,2-Dihydroxybenzene may be used as raw material for the industrial synthesis of rubber, dyes, plastics, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics.
1,2-Dihydroxybenzene in combination with amberlite XAD-2, can be used as a chelating resin in the determination of metal ions, using atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS).

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany


signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 1B - Eye Dam. 1 - Muta. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

260.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

127 °C - closed cup

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves



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Synthesis, characterization and applications of pyrocatechol modified amberlite XAD-2 resin for preconcentration and determination of metal ions in water samples by flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS)
Tewari KP and Singh KA
Talanta, 53(4), 823- 833 (2001)
Carbon nanoparticle-chitosan composite electrode with anion, cation, and neutral binding sites: Dihydroxybenzene selectivity.
Amiri M, et al.
Sensors and Actuators B, Chemical, 162(1), 194-200 (2012)
Enthalpies of combustion of 1, 2-dihydroxybenzene and of six alkylsubstituted 1, 2-dihydroxybenzenes.
Da Silva MDMCR, et al.
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 16(12), 1149-1155 (1984)