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Merck

C2920

Carbonyl cyanide 4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenylhydrazone

≥98% (HPLC), powder, Mitophagy inducer

Synonym(s):

FCCP, Mesoxalonitrile 4-trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CF3OC6H4NHN=C(CN)2
CAS Number:
370-86-5
Molecular Weight:
254.17
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
24892549
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
206-730-8
MDL number:
MFCD00009699
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
664446

Product Name

Carbonyl cyanide 4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenylhydrazone, ≥98% (HPLC), powder

InChI key

BMZRVOVNUMQTIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C10H5F3N4O/c11-10(12,13)18-9-3-1-7(2-4-9)16-17-8(5-14)6-15/h1-4,16H

SMILES string

FC(F)(F)Oc1ccc(N\N=C(/C#N)C#N)cc1

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

yellow

mp

174-175 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

95% ethanol: soluble

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

300

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Application

Carbonylcyanide 4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenylhydrazone (FCCP) has been used as an uncouplerin cell culture: to study its effects on murine thermogenic adipocytes, tostudy its effects on β-oxidation in mouse mitochondria, to study its effects on the metabolism in bone marrow-derived dendriticcells from mouse

General description

FCCP is a protonophore (H+ ionophore) and uncoupler of oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria. It is capable of depolarizing plasma and mitochondrial membranes. FCCP has been shown to have several effects on cellular calcium. It is also reported to inhibit a background K+ current and induce a small inward current, reduce pH by 0.1 unit, and induce a rise of intracellular [Na+]. FCCP stimulates Mg2+-ATPase activity, inhibits β-amyloid production, and mimics the effect of selective glutamate agonist N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) on mitochondrial superoxide production.

pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark
GHS05,GHS07

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 4 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000436114
0000436114
0000409669
0000409669
0000374029

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Aleksandar Rakovic et al.
Cell death and differentiation, 26(8), 1428-1441 (2018-10-31)
The Parkinson's disease (PD)-related ubiquitin ligase Parkin and mitochondrial kinase PINK1 function together in the clearance of damaged mitochondria. Upon mitochondrial depolarization, Parkin translocates to mitochondria in a PINK1-dependent manner to ubiquitinate outer mitochondrial membrane proteins. According to the current
Kyu-Sang Park et al.
Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 443(3), 344-352 (2002-01-26)
We investigated the effects of carbonylcyanide p-trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone (FCCP), a protonophore and uncoupler of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria, on plasma membrane potential and ionic currents in bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAECs). The membrane potential and ionic currents of BAECs were
Isa Mambetsariev et al.
Journal of clinical medicine, 8(7) (2019-07-19)
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive neuroendocrine disease with an overall 5 year survival rate of ~7%. Although patients tend to respond initially to therapy, therapy-resistant disease inevitably emerges. Unfortunately, there are no validated biomarkers for early-stage SCLC
Sunjin Lee et al.
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 182, 109377-109377 (2019-06-30)
The measurement of oxygen consumption rate (OCR) provides a comprehensive understanding of mitochondrial metabolism. However, no study has been conducted to investigate the mitochondrial dysfunction caused by organophosphate flame retardants (OPFRs). The objectives of this study were to optimize the
Catherine G Burke et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 11489-11489 (2019-08-09)
Early life environmental exposures drive lasting changes to the function of the immune system and can contribute to disease later in life. One of the ways environmental factors act is through cellular receptors. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is expressed
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