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Merck

B85919

2-Butanol

ReagentPlus®, ≥99%

Synonym(s):

sec-Butyl alcohol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH2CH(OH)CH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
74.12
UNSPSC Code:
12352001
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
201-158-5
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
773649
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99%
Bp:
98 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
12.5 mmHg ( 20 °C)
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vapor density

2.6 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

12.5 mmHg ( 20 °C)

product line

ReagentPlus®

assay

≥99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

761 °F

expl. lim.

9.8 %

IVD

for in vitro diagnostic use

dilution

(for general lab use)

refractive index

n20/D 1.397 (lit.)

bp

98 °C (lit.)

mp

−115 °C (lit.)

density

0.808 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CCC(C)O

InChI

1S/C4H10O/c1-3-4(2)5/h4-5H,3H2,1-2H3

InChI key

BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

2-Butanol is secondary alcohol mainly used as a solvent in organic synthesis. 2-butanol readily converts into 2-butanone (methyl ethyl ketone, MEK), which is used as a solvent in the industrial sector and many domestic cleaning products. It is an intermediate in devulcanizing rubber and the production of alkyl ester for use as biodiesel fuel.

Application

2-Butanol is used:
  • As a precursor to produce 2-butanone in presence of KMnO4 oxidant and CPC (N-cetylpyridinium chloride) micellar catalyst.
  • In the production of CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite films.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany


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pictograms

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signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

80.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

27 °C - closed cup



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Prabha Dwivedi et al.
Analytical chemistry, 78(24), 8200-8206 (2006-12-15)
This article introduces the concept of chiral ion mobility spectrometry (CIMS) and presents examples demonstrating the gas-phase separation of enantiomers of a wide range of racemates including pharmaceuticals, amino acids, and carbohydrates. CIMS is similar to traditional ion mobility spectrometry
Hirofumi Sonoda et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 282(47), 34085-34092 (2007-09-28)
Although organelles such as the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus are highly compartmentalized, these organelles are interconnected through a network of vesicular trafficking. The marine sponge metabolite ilimaquinone (IQ) is known to induce Golgi membrane fragmentation and is widely used
R A Rosenberg et al.
Physical review letters, 101(17), 178301-178301 (2008-11-13)
We demonstrate for the first time that low-energy spin-polarized secondary electrons, produced by irradiation of a magnetic substrate, can induce chiral-selective chemistry. Our approach was to perform detailed measurements of the reaction rate for x-ray induced, secondary electron photolysis of