A6816
(±)-AMPA
solid
Synonym(s):
(±)-α-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid hydrate
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C7H10N2O4
Molecular Weight:
186.17
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
MDL number:
Form:
solid
Quality level:
form
solid
Quality Level
color
white
solubility
H2O: 1 mg/mL (warm), 0.1 M HCl: 3.5 mg/mL, 0.1 M NaOH: 4.3 mg/mL, DMSO: 4.3 mg/mL, 1 M HCl: 50 mg/mL
SMILES string
O.Cc1onc(O)c1CC(N)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C7H10N2O4.H2O/c1-3-4(6(10)9-13-3)2-5(8)7(11)12;/h5H,2,8H2,1H3,(H,9,10)(H,11,12);1H2
InChI key
HFISYNCCKQHIAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
Related Categories
Application
(±)-AMPA has been used:
- in vivo
- whole-cell patch-clamp recording in Müller glial cells
- to test its excitotoxic effects in hippocampal slice cultures
- in retinal horizontal cells (HCs) culture to test its effect on Ca2+ signals
Biochem/physiol Actions
Potent excitatory amino acid that interacts selectively with central AMPA/kainate receptors.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Stuti J Jaiswal et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 33(6), 2616-2625 (2013-02-09)
Developmental nicotine exposure (DNE) impacts central respiratory control in neonates born to smoking mothers. We previously showed that DNE enhances the respiratory motor response to bath application of AMPA to the brainstem, although it was unclear which brainstem respiratory neurons
Camille A Chapot et al.
Current biology : CB, 27(23), 3603-3615 (2017-11-28)
The mouse retina contains a single type of horizontal cell, a GABAergic interneuron that samples from all cone photoreceptors within reach and modulates their glutamatergic output via parallel feedback mechanisms. Because horizontal cells form an electrically coupled network, they have
Timm Schubert et al.
Neuron, 78(1), 124-137 (2013-04-16)
Presynaptic inhibition onto axons regulates neuronal output, but how such inhibitory synapses develop and are maintained in vivo remains unclear. Axon terminals of glutamatergic retinal rod bipolar cells (RBCs) receive GABAA and GABAC receptor-mediated synaptic inhibition. We found that perturbing GABAergic
Frederic Lanore et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 32(49), 17882-17893 (2012-12-12)
The grik2 gene, coding for the kainate receptor subunit GluK2 (formerly GluR6), is associated with autism spectrum disorders and intellectual disability. Here, we tested the hypothesis that GluK2 could play a role in the appropriate maturation of synaptic circuits involved
Mado Lemieux et al.
The Journal of cell biology, 198(6), 1055-1073 (2012-09-12)
The processing of excitatory synaptic inputs involves compartmentalized dendritic Ca(2+) oscillations. The downstream signaling evoked by these local Ca(2+) transients and their impact on local synaptic development and remodeling are unknown. Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) is an important decoder
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