122793
Allyl cyanide
98%
Synonym(s):
3-Butenenitrile, Vinylacetonitrile
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
CH2=CHCH2CN
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
67.09
UNSPSC Code:
12162002
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-701-1
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
605352
MDL number:
InChI key
SJNALLRHIVGIBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C4H5N/c1-2-3-4-5/h2H,1,3H2
SMILES string
C=CCC#N
assay
98%
autoignition temp.
851 °F
refractive index
n20/D 1.405 (lit.)
bp
116-121 °C (lit.)
density
0.834 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Quality Level
Related Categories
signalword
Danger
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
75.2 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
24 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
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Katja Witzel et al.
PloS one, 8(9), e71877-e71877 (2013-09-17)
The soil-borne fungal pathogen Verticillium longisporum is able to penetrate the root of a number of plant species and spread systemically via the xylem. Fumigation of Verticillium contaminated soil with Brassica green manure is used as an environmentally friendly method
Ryo Yazaki et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 132(15), 5522-5531 (2010-03-27)
We report that a hard Lewis base substantially affects the reaction efficiency of direct catalytic asymmetric gamma-addition of allyl cyanide (1a) to ketones promoted by a soft Lewis acid/hard Brønsted base catalyst. Mechanistic studies have revealed that Cu/(R,R)-Ph-BPE and Li(OC(6)H(4)-p-OMe)
E Balbuena et al.
Brain research, 904(2), 298-306 (2001-06-19)
Animals exposed to allylnitrile develop permanent abnormalities in motor behaviour, similar to those caused by 3,3'-iminodipropionitrile (IDPN) and crotononitrile. IDPN and crotononitrile effects have been attributed to vestibular hair cell degeneration, but allylnitrile has been suggested to modify behaviour through
Hieng-Ming Ting et al.
Frontiers in plant science, 11, 257-257 (2020-03-27)
Glucosinolates are defense-related secondary metabolites found in Brassicaceae. When Brassicaceae come under attack, glucosinolates are hydrolyzed into different forms of glucosinolate hydrolysis products (GHPs). Among the GHPs, isothiocyanates are the most comprehensively characterized defensive compounds, whereas the functional study of
Ryo Yazaki et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 130(44), 14477-14479 (2008-10-11)
Direct catalytic asymmetric addition of allylic cyanides to N-diphenylphosphinoyl ketoimines with a bimetallic catalytic system comprising Ph-BPE/[Cu(CH3CN)4]ClO4/LiOAr is described. Intermediary alpha-adducts readily isomerized to afford synthetically useful alpha,beta-unsaturated nitriles bearing an optically active tetrasubstituted carbon. Applicability to aromatic, heteroaromatic, and
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