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Merck

254770

Potassium ethyl xanthogenate

96%

Synonym(s):

O-Ethylxanthic acid potassium salt, KEX, Potassium O-ethyl dithiocarbonate, Potassium xanthogenate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C2H5OCSSK
CAS Number:
140-89-6
Molecular Weight:
160.30
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
24855406
EC Number:
205-439-3
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3596974
MDL number:
MFCD00004931
Assay:
96%
Form:
powder

Key Documents

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InChI key

JCBJVAJGLKENNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M

InChI

1S/C3H6OS2.K/c1-2-4-3(5)6;/h2H2,1H3,(H,5,6);/q;+1/p-1

SMILES string

[K+].CCOC([S-])=S

assay

96%

form

powder

mp

210 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

alcohol: soluble(lit.), water: very soluble(lit.)

Quality Level

100

Related Categories

Application

Potassium ethyl xanthogenate (ethyl potassium xanthogenate) has been used:
  • in synthesis of unsymmetrical sulfides via cross-coupling reaction, using recyclable CuO nanoparticles under ligand-free conditions
  • as surfactant to investigate the adsorption of colloidal dye Disperse Blue 3 onto pretreated polyester fabric
  • in determination of microgram amounts of cadmium in water samples by substoichiometric radiochemical method

pictograms

FlameExclamation mark
GHS02,GHS07

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Sol. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

supp_hazards

EUH018

Storage Class

4.2 - Pyrophoric and self-heating hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

204.8 °F

flash_point_c

96 °C

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000518377
0000518385
0000518385
0000518377
0000516469

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Konstantin Pikula et al.
Environmental research, 186, 109513-109513 (2020-04-20)
This study reports the differences in toxic action between cadmium sulfide (CdS) and zinc sulfide (ZnS) nanoparticles (NPs) prepared by recently developed xanthate-mediated method. The aquatic toxicity of the synthesized NPs on four marine microalgae species was explored. Growth rate
Yuuhiko Tanabe et al.
Frontiers in microbiology, 9, 1150-1150 (2018-06-21)
Microcystis aeruginosa is a bloom-forming cyanobacterium found in eutrophic water bodies worldwide. M. aeruginosa blooms usually occur in freshwater; however, they have also been reported to occur in brackish water. Because M. aeruginosa often produces the cyanotoxin microcystin, they are
C Rouleau et al.
Pharmacology & toxicology, 74(4-5), 271-279 (1994-04-01)
The effects of humic acids, which are natural metal-complexing compounds, and potassium ethylxanthate, sodium diethyldithiophosphate, sodium dimethyldithiocarbamate, and sodium diethyldithiocarbamate, which are sulphur-containing man-made chelating agents, on the uptake and tissue distribution of 54Mn(II) were studied in brown trout (Salmo
Amiel Boullemant et al.
Environmental science & technology, 43(9), 3308-3314 (2009-06-19)
Cadmium forms neutral, lipophilic Cd(L)2(0) complexes with diethyldithiocarbamate (DDC) and with ethylxanthate (XANT). Uptake of these complexes bythree unicellularfreshwater green algae (Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, Chlorella fusca, and Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata) was determined at two pH values (7.0 and 5.5) and compared to
H Tjälve et al.
The Science of the total environment, 148(2-3), 217-242 (1994-06-06)
Dithiocarbamates, thiuram sulphides, xanthates, pyridinethiones and halogenated 8-hydroxyquinolines are groups of compounds which can form lipophilic complexes with Ni2+. These compounds are widely used as drugs and pesticides, and in industry. We have exposed rodents (mice, rats) and fish (brown
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