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Merck

03550

Ethylenediamine

≥99.5% (GC), liquid, puriss. p.a., absolute

Synonym(s):

1,2-Diaminoethane

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
NH2CH2CH2NH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
60.10
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
39030201
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
203-468-6
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
605263
Assay:
≥99.5% (GC)
Form:
liquid
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Product Name

Ethylenediamine, puriss. p.a., absolute, ≥99.5% (GC)

vapor density

2.07 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

10 mmHg ( 20 °C)

grade

absolute, puriss. p.a.

assay

≥99.5% (GC)

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

716 °F

expl. lim.

16 %

impurities

≤0.5% water

refractive index

n20/D 1.456, n20/D 1.4565 (lit.)

bp

118 °C (lit.)

mp

8.5 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: soluble at 

density

0.899 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

cation traces

Ca: ≤5 mg/kg, Cd: ≤1 mg/kg, Co: ≤1 mg/kg, Cr: ≤1 mg/kg, Cu: ≤1 mg/kg, Fe: ≤1 mg/kg, K: ≤20 mg/kg, Mg: ≤1 mg/kg, Mn: ≤1 mg/kg, Na: ≤20 mg/kg, Ni: ≤1 mg/kg, Pb: ≤1 mg/kg, Zn: ≤1 mg/kg

functional group

amine

SMILES string

NCCN

InChI

1S/C2H8N2/c3-1-2-4/h1-4H2

InChI key

PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... FNTA(2339)

General description

Ethylenediamine is a linear aliphatic diamine, widely used as a building block in organic synthesis. It readily forms heterocyclic imidazolidine derivatives, because of its bifunctional nature, having two amines. Ethylenediamine is also utilized as a raw material for the synthesis of chelating agents, polymers, agrochemicals and pharmaceutical intermediates.

Application

Ethylenediamine can be employed as:
  • A reactant in the synthesis of water-swellable polyurethane urea gels by copolymerization.
  • A solvent along with dodecanethiol in the preparation of CdS nanowires by solvothermal method.
  • A chelating agent in the synthesis of β-Co(OH)2 nanocrystals.



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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Resp. Sens. 1B - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1B

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

100.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

38 °C - closed cup

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter



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Synthesis, cytotoxicity, and antileishmanial activity of N, N'-disubstituted ethylenediamine and imidazolidine derivatives
de Carvalho GSG, et al.
TheScientificWorldJournal, 10(51), 1723-1730 (2010)
Amines, aliphatic
Eller K, et al.
Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry (2000)
Solvothermal synthesis of CdS nanowires in a mixed solvent of ethylenediamine and dodecanethiol
Xu Dan, et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 109(30), 14344-14349 (2005)