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About This Item
Linear Formula:
CH3CH(OH)CH2OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
76.09
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24
E Number:
E490
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-338-0
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1340498
grade
analytical standard
Quality Level
vapor density
2.62 (vs air)
vapor pressure
0.08 mmHg ( 20 °C)
assay
≥99.7% (GC)
autoignition temp.
779 °F
shelf life
limited shelf life, expiry date on the label
expl. lim.
12.5 %
technique(s)
HPLC: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable
refractive index
n20/D 1.432 (lit.), n20/D 1.433
bp
187 °C (lit.)
mp
−60 °C (lit.)
density
1.036 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
application(s)
cleaning products
cosmetics
environmental
flavors and fragrances
food and beverages
forensics and toxicology
personal care
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
format
neat
SMILES string
CC(O)CO
InChI
1S/C3H8O2/c1-3(5)2-4/h3-5H,2H2,1H3
InChI key
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
1,2-Propanediol is a compound found to be chemically similar to ethylene glycol and is widely used in automobile antifreeze, activated charcoal preparations, cosmetics, beverages, ointments, etc. It is used as a diluent for the intravenous preparations of poorly water-soluble drugs.
This substance is listed on the positive list of the EU regulation 10/2011 for plastics intended to come into contact with food.
Find all available reference materials for compounds listed in 10/2011 here
Find all available reference materials for compounds listed in 10/2011 here
Application
1,2-Propanediol may be used as an analyte protectant for the gas chromatography-mass spectrometric detection of environmental contaminants in honey, honeybees and pollens. It is also used as an analytical reference standard for the quantification of the analyte in biological fluids using headspace-gas chromatography (HS-GC) technique.
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.
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Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
217.4 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
103 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves
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A rapid analysis of plasma/serum ethylene and propylene glycol by headspace gas chromatography
Ehlers A, et al.
SpringerPlus, 2(1), 203-203 (2013)
Multi-residue analysis of 80 environmental contaminants in honeys, honeybees and pollens by one extraction procedure followed by liquid and gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometric detection.
Wiest L, et al.
Journal of Chromatography A, 1218(34), 5743-5756 (2011)
Rong-Yao Wang et al.
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 15(9), 3313-3319 (2013-01-31)
Understanding the role of kinetics in fiber network microstructure formation is of considerable importance in engineering gel materials to achieve their optimized performances/functionalities. In this work, we present a new approach for kinetic-structure analysis for fibrous gel materials. In this