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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C4H6O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
102.09
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-572-1
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
107913
MDL number:
Assay:
99.7%
Grade:
anhydrous
Bp:
240 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
0.13 mmHg ( 20 °C), 0.98 mmHg ( 50 °C)
grade
anhydrous
Quality Level
vapor pressure
0.13 mmHg ( 20 °C), 0.98 mmHg ( 50 °C)
assay
99.7%
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
851 °F
expl. lim.
14.3 %
greener alternative product characteristics
Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.
sustainability
Greener Alternative Product
impurities
<0.002% water, <0.005% water (100 mL pkg)
refractive index
n20/D 1.421 (lit.)
pH
7 (20 °C, 200 g/L)
bp
240 °C (lit.)
mp
−55 °C (lit.)
density
1.204 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
greener alternative category
SMILES string
CC1COC(=O)O1
InChI
1S/C4H6O3/c1-3-2-6-4(5)7-3/h3H,2H2,1H3
InChI key
RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Propylene carbonate can be synthesized from propylene oxide and CO2. Optically active form of propylene carbonate can be prepared from the reaction between CO2 and racemic epoxides. Decomposition of propylene carbonate on the graphite electrode in lithium batteries results in the formation of a lithium intercalated compound.
Propylene carbonate is a cyclic carbonate that is commonly used as a solvent and as a reactive intermediate in organic synthesis. It is being considered as a potential electrochemical solvent due to its low vapor pressure, high dielectric constant and high chemical stability.
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products that adhere to one of the four categories of Greener Alternatives. Propylene Carbonate is an enabling product used to synthesize lithium-ion batteries with improved electrical conductivity, promoting energy efficiency and enhancing overall battery performance. Click here for more information.
Application
Propylene carbonate may be used as a solvent for the asymmetric hydrogenation of nonfunctionalized olefins.
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
269.6 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
132 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
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Electron delocalization and charge mobility as a function of reduction in a metal-organic framework.
Michael L Aubrey et al.
Nature materials, 17(7), 625-632 (2018-06-06)
Conductive metal-organic frameworks are an emerging class of three-dimensional architectures with degrees of modularity, synthetic flexibility and structural predictability that are unprecedented in other porous materials. However, engendering long-range charge delocalization and establishing synthetic strategies that are broadly applicable to
Vincenza Modafferi et al.
Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 10(8) (2020-08-19)
The effect of the type of dopant (titanium and manganese) and of the reduced graphene oxide content (rGO, 30 or 50 wt %) of the α-Fe2O3@rGO nanocomposites on their microstructural properties and electrochemical performance was investigated. Nanostructured composites were synthesized
Xiao-Bing Lu et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126(12), 3732-3733 (2004-03-25)
This communication describes a convenient route to optically active propylene carbonate by a catalytic kinetic resolution process resulting from the coupling reaction of CO2 and racemic epoxides using simple chiral SalenCo(III)/quaternary ammonium halide catalyst systems.
