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Merck

499145

Ammonia solution

7 N in methanol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
NH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
17.03
NACRES:
NA.55
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
MDL number:

Product Name

Ammonia solution, 7 N in methanol

InChI

1S/H3N/h1H3

SMILES string

N

InChI key

QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

form

liquid

concentration

6.5-7.5 M (by NaOH, titration)
7 N in methanol

impurities

≤0.1% water (Karl Fischer)

density

0.779 g/mL at 25 °C

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

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Application

Ammonia solution (7N methanolic ammonia) can be used in the synthesis of:      
  • Hydrogen halide salts of primary amines from corresponding halides under microwave irradiation.      
  • N-alkylbis(3-aminopropyl)amines by Raney nickel catalyzed hydrogenation of N-alkylbis(cyanoethyl)amines.
  • 2-quinoxalinecarboxamide by ammonolysis of 2-methoxycarbonylquinoxaline.

Ammonia solution (7N methanolic ammonia) may be used in the preparation of trioxolanes. It may also be used in the preparation of hydrogen halide salts (HX) of primary amines under microwave irradiation.

General description

Ammonia solution is commonly used as a pH-adjusting or buffering agent in a variety of liquid formulations. It also acts as a base in some chemical reactions.

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 1

target_organs

Eyes,Central nervous system

supp_hazards

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

57.2 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

14 °C - closed cup


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Weak base dispiro-1,2,4-trioxolanes: potent antimalarial ozonides.
Tang Y, et al.
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 17(5), 1260-1265 (2007)
Microwave-assisted synthesis of primary amine HX salts from halides and 7M ammonia in methanol.
Saulnier MG, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 45(2), 397-399 (2004)
Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 65-66 (1994)
Ledgard J.
The Preparatory Manual of Explosives., 41-41 (2007)
Olivier Braissant et al.
Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 36(4), 595-612 (2012-10-31)
Hyperammonemia can be caused by various acquired or inherited disorders such as urea cycle defects. The brain is much more susceptible to the deleterious effects of ammonium in childhood than in adulthood. Hyperammonemia provokes irreversible damage to the developing central

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