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About This Item
Conjugate:
alkaline phosphatase conjugate
Clone:
polyclonal
Application:
DB, ELISA (d), IHC (p)
Citations:
19
biological source
goat
conjugate
alkaline phosphatase conjugate
antibody form
affinity isolated antibody
antibody product type
secondary antibodies
clone
polyclonal
form
buffered aqueous solution
technique(s)
direct ELISA: 1:35,000, dot blot: 1:30,000, immunohistochemistry (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections): 1:100
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
2-8°C
target post-translational modification
unmodified
Quality Level
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General description
Immunoglobulin A (IgA) is the most abundant antibody isotype produced in humans. IgAs are heterogeneous and exist as two IgA subtypes. It has the ability to form multimers by interacting with the joining (J) chain.It is present in large quantities in blood. IgA antibodies protect mucosal surfaces against invading pathogens.
Specificity of the Alkaline Phosphatase Conjugated Anti-Human IgA is determined by Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Identity and purity of the antibody is established by immunoelectrophoresis (IEP) prior to conjugation. Electrophoresis of the antibody preparation followed by diffusion versus anti-goat IgG and anti-goat whole serum results in single arcs of precipitation.
Immunogen
Purified human IgA
Application
Anti-Human IgA (α-chain specific) Alkaline Phosphatase antibody produced in goat has been used in quantitative sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and immunoassays.
Human milk samples were analyzed for the presence of IgA antibodies specific to certain antigens of H. pylori by western blot using alkaline-phosphate-conjugated goat anti-human IgA antibody.
Milk samples from 10 mothers were probed for bound milk IgA by western blot using alkaline-phosphatase goat anti-human IgA antibody.Elisa Assays were performed using alkaline phosphatase conjugated gaot anti-human IgA chain specific antibody (1:1000) to detect IgA immunoglobulins in serum and seminal plasma samples from infertile men.
The product may also be used for dot blot (1:30,000) and immunohistochemistry (at 1:100 dilutions, using formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections).
Biochem/physiol Actions
IgA is a secretory glycoprotein antibody that regulates the physiological balance between commensal intestinal bacteria and the defenses of the host immune system. It is the highest generated antibody isotype. IgAs are mainly secreted in the intestinal mucosa and prevent the commensal microorganisms from invading the intestines
Immunoglobulin A (IgA) antibody is a secretory antibody present abundantly in mucous linings of gastrointestinal, respiratory and genitourinary tracts, tears and saliva. Thus, secretory IgA contributes to the humoral defense mechanism against the pathogens on mucosal surfaces.
The conjugate is specific for human IgG. No cross-reaction with Mouse and Rat IgG.
Physical form
Solution in 0.05 M Tris, pH 8.0, containing 1% bovine serum albumin, 1 mM MgCl2 and 15 mM sodium azide
Preparation Note
Store at 0-5°C. Do Not Freeze.
Disclaimer
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
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Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Mucosal immunity and vaccines
Holmgren J and Czerkinsky C
Nature Medicine, 11(4s), S45-S45 (2005)
Julian E Thomas et al.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 39(8), 1155-1160 (2004-10-16)
Immunoglobulin A (IgA) in maternal milk may protect Gambian infants from early Helicobacter pylori colonization. This study sought evidence that this protection could be due to specific IgA antibodies. Sixty-five infants were screened from 12 weeks of age with [13C]-urea
Luka Mesin et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 187(6), 2867-2874 (2011-08-16)
To understand the biology of Ab-secreting cells in the human small intestine, we examined Ab production of intestinal biopsies kept in culture. We found sustained IgA and IgM secretion as well as viable IgA- or IgM-secreting cells after >4 wk
Simon P Jochems et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 130, 4523-4538 (2019-07-31)
Streptococcus pneumoniae (Spn) is a common cause of respiratory infection, but also frequently colonizes the nasopharynx in the absence of disease. We used mass cytometry to study immune cells from nasal biopsy samples collected following experimental human pneumococcal challenge in
Hannah Andersson et al.
International journal of microbiology, 2016, 8469018-8469018 (2017-01-20)
Objective. To clarify the effect of Lactobacillus plantarum 299v on the salivary cortisol and salivary IgA levels in young adults under examination stress. Design. Forty-one students with an upcoming academic exam were included in a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled study. The
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