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Merck

274984

18-Crown-6

greener alternative

≥99.0%

Sinónimos:

1,4,7,10,13,16-Hexaoxacyclooctadecane

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Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C12H24O6
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
264.32
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
241-473-5
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1619616
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.0%
Form:
solid
Servicio técnico
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Quality Segment

assay

≥99.0%

form

solid

reaction suitability

core: crown ether

greener alternative product characteristics

Catalysis
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

mp

42-45 °C (lit.)

functional group

ether

greener alternative category

SMILES string

O1CCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCC1

InChI

1S/C12H24O6/c1-2-14-5-6-16-9-10-18-12-11-17-8-7-15-4-3-13-1/h1-12H2

InChI key

XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product has been enhanced for catalytic efficiency. Click here for more information.
18-Crown-6 is a macrocyclic polyether used to synthesize ionic liquid based crown-ether coordination compounds.

18-Crown-6 is the simplest crown ether that can be prepared by reacting triethylene glycol with triethylene glycol dichloride in the presence of potassium hydroxide as a base. 18-Crown-6 can solubilize metal salts, particularly potassium salts, in nonpolar and dipolar aprotic solvents. Thus, it is widely used as a phase transfer catalyst. It can also be used as a metal complexing agent to prepare a variety of molecular complexes.

Application

Puede ser útil como catalizador de transferencia de fase.
18-Crown-6 can be used as a catalyst for:       
  • N-alkylation of heterocyclic compounds in the presence of tert-butoxide base.      
  • Allylation of aldehydes to corresponding homoallylic alcohols using potassium allyltrifluoroborate.     
  •   Preparation of N-propargylpyrrole by the reaction of pyrrole with potassium hydroxide.     
  •   Polymerization of methacrylic esters and hindered alkyl acrylates.       
  • Chemoselective reduction of fused tetrazoles with NaBH4 and potassium hydroxide.

18-Crown-6 can solubilize metal salts, particularly potassium salts, in nonpolar and dipolar aprotic solvents. Thus, it is widely used as a phase transfer catalyst. It can also be used as a metal complexing agent to prepare a variety of molecular complexes.

Other Notes

Poliéteres macrocíclicos con repetición de unidades (-CH2CH2O). Los compuestos son ionofóricos (forman compuestos estables con cationes).


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pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves



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Gokel, G.W.
Crown Ethers and Cryptands (1991)
18-Crown-6
Liotta, Charles, L and Berkner, Joachim
Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis, Second Edition (2001)
Improved synthesis and efficient chemoselective reduction of fused tetrazoles under phase-transfer conditions
Desai ND and Shah RD
Synthesis, 2006(19), 3275-3279 (2006)