Saltar al contenido
Merck

D150959

1,1-Dimetilbiguanida hydrochloride

97%

Sinónimos:

Metformina

Iniciar sesión para ver los precios por organización y contrato.

Seleccione un Tamaño



About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
NH2C(=NH)NHC(=NH)N(CH3)2 · HCl
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
165.62
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
214-230-6
MDL number:

Nombre del producto

1,1-Dimetilbiguanida hydrochloride, 97%

InChI

1S/C4H11N5.ClH/c1-9(2)4(7)8-3(5)6;/h1-2H3,(H5,5,6,7,8);1H

InChI key

OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES string

Cl[H].CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N

assay

97%

form

crystals

mp

223-226 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

Gene Information

¿Está buscando productos similares? Visita Guía de comparación de productos

Categorías relacionadas

Biochem/physiol Actions

La metformina es un antidiabético que reduce las concentraciones de glucosa en sangre y mejora la sensibilidad a la insulina. Sus efectos metabólicos, entre ellos la inhibición de la gluconeogénesis hepática, están mediados al menos en parte por la activación de la ruta LKB1-AMPK (proteína cinasa activada por AMP). La activación de esta vía también parece estar implicada en las acciones antiproliferativas y proapoptóticas de la metformina en las líneas de células cancerosas.

Application

1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride is suitable biguanide agent used in a study to investigate its role in enhancing the secretions of plasma active glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) levels. It may be used in the synthesis of the following:
  • bis(1,1-dimethylbiguanido)copper(II) octahydrate
  • bis(1,1-dimethylbiguanido)nickel(II)
  • 1,1-dimethylbiguanidium tetrabromothallate(III)

General description

1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride (metformin) is a strong base. It forms well defined salts and possessing excellent coordination capacity with transition metals, forming highly colored bidentate chelate complexes. Metformin (MET) exists in various forms: diprotonated (H2MET)2+ in strong acidic solution, monoprotonated (HMET)+ in weak acid, MET in neutral and deprotonated (MET)- in strong alkali solution. It is an oral antidiabetic drug. Pharmacokinetics of metformin has been studied. Determination of metformin in human plasma has been described by simple HPLC-UV method. Metformin is reported to increase plasma active glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in humans.

Metformin is used as an organic base catalyst for the transesterification of coconut oil with methanol.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2

Clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


Elija entre una de las versiones más recientes:

Certificados de análisis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

¿No ve la versión correcta?

Si necesita una versión concreta, puede buscar un certificado específico por el número de lote.

¿Ya tiene este producto?

Encuentre la documentación para los productos que ha comprado recientemente en la Biblioteca de documentos.

Visite la Librería de documentos

  1. Which document(s) contains shelf-life or expiration date information for a given product?

    If available for a given product, the recommended re-test date or the expiration date can be found on the Certificate of Analysis.

  2. How do I get lot-specific information or a Certificate of Analysis?

    The lot specific COA document can be found by entering the lot number above under the "Documents" section.

  3. How do I find price and availability?

    There are several ways to find pricing and availability for our products. Once you log onto our website, you will find the price and availability displayed on the product detail page. You can contact any of our Customer Sales and Service offices to receive a quote.  USA customers:  1-800-325-3010 or view local office numbers.

  4. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product. 

  5. What solvents can be used to dissolve Product D150959, 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride?

    According to the chemicals encyclopedia published by the Royal Society of Chemistry, 1,1-dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride is expected to be soluble in water, or in 95% alcohol.

  6. My question is not addressed here, how can I contact Technical Service for assistance?

    Ask a Scientist here.

1,1-Dimethylbiguanidium tetrabromothallate (III).
He Z, et al.
Acta Crystallographica Section E, Structure Reports Online, 58(11), m647-m649 (2002)
Nobuyuki Yasuda et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 298(5), 779-784 (2002-11-07)
Metformin was reported to increase plasma active glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in humans. There are two possible mechanisms for this effect: (1) metformin inhibits dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV), an enzyme degrading GLP-1, and (2) metformin enhances GLP-1 secretion. To elucidate the
Bis (1, 1-dimethylbiguanido) nickel (II).
Zhu M, et al.
Acta Crystallographica Section E, Structure Reports Online, 58(6), 272-274 (2002)
Bis (1,1-dimethylbiguanido) copper (II) octahydrate.
Zhu M, et al.
Acta Crystallographica Section E, Structure Reports Online, 58(5), 217-219 (2002)
Eric P Kusnadi et al.
The EMBO journal, 39(21), e105111-e105111 (2020-09-19)
Elevated ribosome biogenesis in oncogene-driven cancers is commonly targeted by DNA-damaging cytotoxic drugs. Our previous first-in-human trial of CX-5461, a novel, less genotoxic agent that specifically inhibits ribosome biogenesis via suppression of RNA polymerase I (Pol I) transcription, revealed single-agent

Nuestro equipo de científicos tiene experiencia en todas las áreas de investigación: Ciencias de la vida, Ciencia de los materiales, Síntesis química, Cromatografía, Analítica y muchas otras.

Póngase en contacto con el Servicio técnico