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Merck

A7085

Acetaminophen

BioXtra, ≥99.0%

Sinónimos:

4′-Hydroxyacetanilide, 4-Acetamidophenol, N-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)acetamide, N-Acetyl-4-aminophenol, APAP, Paracetamol

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
CH3CONHC6H4OH
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
151.16
UNSPSC Code:
12352111
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-157-5
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
2208089
MDL number:

Nombre del producto

Acetaminophen, BioXtra, ≥99.0%

InChI key

RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C8H9NO2/c1-6(10)9-7-2-4-8(11)5-3-7/h2-5,11H,1H3,(H,9,10)

SMILES string

CC(=O)Nc1ccc(O)cc1

product line

BioXtra

assay

≥99.0%

form

powder

impurities

≤0.0005% Phosphorus (P)
≤0.1% Insoluble matter

ign. residue

≤0.1%

mp

168-172 °C (lit.)

solubility

ethanol: 0.5 M, clear, colorless

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.05%
sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.05%

cation traces

Al: ≤0.0005%
Ca: ≤0.0005%
Cu: ≤0.0005%
Fe: ≤0.0005%
K: ≤0.005%
Mg: ≤0.0005%
NH4+: ≤0.05%
Na: ≤0.005%
Pb: ≤0.001%
Zn: ≤0.0005%

Quality Level

Gene Information

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Application

Analgesic.
Acetaminophen has been used:
  • as an anti-inflammatory drug to test its effect in lipid peroxidation in marine mussels
  • to test its effect on neurite outgrowth in gamma-aminobutyric acid-ergic and glutamatergic neurons
  • as a hepatocellular injury inducing agent in mice

Biochem/physiol Actions

Acetaminophen or paracetamol is an inhibitor of prostaglandin synthesis. It is complexed with arachidonic acid in central nervous system resulting in the formation of N-arachidonoylphentolamine, which is essential for the activation of cannabinoid receptor. Acetaminophen is metabolized to toxic N-acetyl-p-benzoquinone imine. Paracetamol is prescribed for osteoarthritis pain and inhibits cyclooxygenase 1 and 2 activities. It is metabolized by the cytochrome P450 enzymes in liver and is implicated in liver toxicity.

General description

Acetaminophen or paracetamol is an analgesic and antipyretic. It is however a weak non opioid analgesic.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

364.3 °F - Pensky-Martens closed cup

flash_point_c

184.6 °C - Pensky-Martens closed cup

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Visite la Librería de documentos

Effects on feeding rate and biomarker responses of marine mussels experimentally exposed to propranolol and acetaminophen
Sole M, et al.
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 396(2), 649-656 (2010)
Interactions between Acetaminophen and Phytotherapies: Overview for the Rational Use of Phytotherapics
Ribeiro J, et al.
Journal of Natural Product and Plant Resources, 8(3), 1-14 (2018)
Paracetamol: mechanisms and updates
Sharma CV and Mehta V
Continuing education in anaesthesia, critical care & pain, 14(4), 153-158 (2013)
Early detection of acute druginduced liver injury in mice by non-invasive NIR fluorescence imaging
Vasquez KO and Peterson JD
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 1(4), 23-23 (2017)
Comparative Sensitivity of Human-Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Neuronal Subtypes to Chemically Induced Neurodegeneration
Cohen JD and Tanaka Y
Applied In Vitro Toxicology, 4(4), 347-364 (2018)

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