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Merck

179973

Acetona

Laboratory Reagent, ≥99.5%

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
CH3COCH3
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
58.08
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
39021201
UNSPSC Code:
12352115
EC Number:
200-662-2
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
635680
grade:
Laboratory Reagent
assay:
≥99.5%
bp:
56 °C/760 mmHg (lit.)
vapor pressure:
184 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Nombre del producto

Acetona, Laboratory Reagent, ≥99.5%

SMILES string

CC(C)=O

InChI

1S/C3H6O/c1-3(2)4/h1-2H3

InChI key

CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

grade

Laboratory Reagent

vapor density

2 (vs air)

vapor pressure

184 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99.5%

form

liquid

expl. lim.

13.2 %

dilution

(for analytical testing)

impurities

≤0.5% water

evapn. residue

≤0.002%

refractive index

n20/D 1.359 (lit.)

pH

5-6 (20 °C, 395 g/L)

bp

56 °C/760 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−94 °C (lit.)

density

0.791 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

format

neat

Quality Level

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Application

La intensidad de luminiscencia de la acetona depende de los componentes de la disolución . La absorción de luz ultravioleta por la acetona tiene como consecuencia su fotólisis y la producción de radiales .
Acetone undergoes aldolization in the presence of Mg-Al layered double hydroxides (LDH) as catalysts and Cl- and/or CO32- as compensating anions to afford diacetone alcohol and mesityl oxide as the main products. Its enantioselective Aldol condensation with various isatins in the presence of a dipeptide catalyst forms 1-alkyl 3-(2-oxopropyl)-3-hydroxyindolin-2-ones. Aqueous solution of acetone may be used as a medium for the oxidation of alkynes to 1,2-diketones using potassium permanganate.

General description

Acetone is a polar organic solvent. It can undergo photocatalytic oxidation in the presence of mixed TiO2-rare earth oxides.

pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

supp_hazards

Clase de almacenamiento

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

1.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-17.0 °C - closed cup


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  10. Can you recommend a Solvent Extractor for organics from aqueous solution?

    Solvent extractors are often used for the quantitative extraction of organics from aqueous solutions and separations in immunoassays. The MIXXOR system has been applied successfully in many laboratory solvent extraction operations and is ideal for the rapid screening of alternative solvents for specific extraction problems.

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Preparation of 1,2-diketones: oxidation of alkynes by potassium permanganate in aqueous acetone
Srinivasan NS and Donald GL
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 44(9), 1574-1574 (1979)
Gianluigi Luppi et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 70(18), 7418-7421 (2005-08-27)
[reaction: see text] The aldol condensation of acetone with several isatins is described. The desired compound was obtained in quantitative yield and with good enantioselectivities up to 77%. The best results were obtained with 10 mol % H-D-Pro-L-beta3-hPhg-OBn as a
Aldol condensation of acetone over layered double hydroxides of the meixnerite type.
Tichit D, et al.
Applied Clay Science, 13(5), 401-415 (1998)
An investigation on photocatalytic activities of mixed TiO2-rare earth oxides for the oxidation of acetone in air.
Lin J and Jimmy CY.
Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 116(1), 63-67 (1998)
Sinisa Bjelic et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 426(1), 256-271 (2013-10-29)
Designed retroaldolases have utilized a nucleophilic lysine to promote carbon-carbon bond cleavage of β-hydroxy-ketones via a covalent Schiff base intermediate. Previous computational designs have incorporated a water molecule to facilitate formation and breakdown of the carbinolamine intermediate to give the

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