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Merck

26978

Cloruro de colina

BioUltra, ≥99.0% (AT)

Sinónimos:

Cloruro de (2-hidroxietil)trimetilamonio

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
(CH3)3N(Cl)CH2CH2OH
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
139.62
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-655-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3563126
MDL number:
assay:
≥99.0% (AT)
grade:
reagent grade
form:
powder or crystals
solubility:
H2O: 1 M, clear, colorless

Nombre del producto

Cloruro de colina, BioUltra, ≥99.0% (AT)

InChI key

SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M

InChI

1S/C5H14NO.ClH/c1-6(2,3)4-5-7;/h7H,4-5H2,1-3H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

SMILES string

[Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO

biological source

synthetic

grade

reagent grade

product line

BioUltra

assay

≥99.0% (AT)

form

powder or crystals

impurities

insoluble matter, passes filter test

color

colorless to white

pH

5.0-7.5 (25 °C, 1 M in H2O)

mp

302-305 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

H2O: 1 M, clear, colorless

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

cation traces

Al: ≤5 mg/kg
Ba: ≤5 mg/kg
Bi: ≤5 mg/kg
Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
K: ≤50 mg/kg
Li: ≤5 mg/kg
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Mo: ≤5 mg/kg
Na: ≤50 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Sr: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

λ

1 M in H2O

UV absorption

λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.015
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.010

Quality Level

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General description

Sustrato de la colina acetiltransferasa

Biochem/physiol Actions

Choline is an essential nutrient, commonly grouped with the B complex vitamins, that plays key roles in many biological processes.

Other Notes

Restores cholinergic, biochemical and pharmacological activities in striata of decorticated rats
Sales restrictions may apply

Clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Visite la Librería de documentos

S Consolo et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 54(2), 571-577 (1990-02-01)
Interruption of the corticostriatal pathway by undercutting the frontal cortex resulted after 2 weeks in a 40% reduction of basal acetylcholine (ACh) release in vivo, and in inhibition of the striatal sodium-dependent high-affinity uptake of choline (SDHACU) to the same
Elisabeth Traiffort et al.
Molecular aspects of medicine, 34(2-3), 646-654 (2013-03-20)
The Na(+)-independent, high affinity choline carrier system proposed to supply choline for the synthesis of cell membrane phospholipids was recently associated with SLC44 family members (SLC44A1-5) also called choline-like transporter family. SLC44A1 is widely expressed throughout the nervous system in
Sotirios Chondrogiannis et al.
European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 40(9), 1356-1364 (2013-05-15)
The aims of the study were (a) to evaluate the diagnostic role, by means of positive detection rate (PDR), of ¹⁸F-choline (CH) positron emission tomography (PET)/CT in patients with prostate cancer treated with radiotherapy, with curative intent, and suspicion of
Mohsen Beheshti et al.
Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 54(6), 833-840 (2013-04-06)
We evaluated the potential of (18)F-fluoromethyldimethyl-2-hydroxyethyl-ammonium (FCH) PET/CT in the detection of recurrent disease or distant metastases and correlated its diagnostic accuracy with prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels in prostate cancer patients with biochemical evidence of recurrence. Furthermore, the influences of
Robert A Koeth et al.
Nature medicine, 19(5), 576-585 (2013-04-09)
Intestinal microbiota metabolism of choline and phosphatidylcholine produces trimethylamine (TMA), which is further metabolized to a proatherogenic species, trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO). We demonstrate here that metabolism by intestinal microbiota of dietary L-carnitine, a trimethylamine abundant in red meat, also produces TMAO

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