241024
Trimethyl phosphate
≥99%
Synonym(s):
TMP, TMPA, TMPO
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
(CH3O)3PO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
140.07
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
208-144-8
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1071731
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99%
Form:
liquid
Quality Level
assay
≥99%
form
liquid
refractive index
n20/D 1.395 (lit.)
bp
197 °C (lit.)
mp
−46 °C (lit.)
density
1.197 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
phosphate
SMILES string
COP(=O)(OC)OC
InChI
1S/C3H9O4P/c1-5-8(4,6-2)7-3/h1-3H3
InChI key
WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
The trimethyl phosphate levels in environmental water was determined by direct analysis real-time ionization source interfaced with a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer (DART-MS/MS) with multiple reaction monitoring (MRM).
Application
- Enhanced Battery Performance: Trimethyl phosphate is utilized to manipulate the ionic conductivity and interfacial compatibility in polymer-in-dual-salt electrolytes, significantly extending the operable temperature range of quasi-solid metal batteries (Lin et al., 2024).
- Thermochemical Properties Analysis: Research on trimethyl phosphate′s thermochemistry properties and rate kinetics, particularly H-Atom Abstraction reactions, provides valuable insights into its stability and reactivity, which are crucial for various chemical synthesis applications (Bruce and Li, 2023).
- Organophosphorus Flame Retardants Detection: Trimethyl phosphate is explored for its role in the screening of organophosphorus flame retardant residues in food samples, specifically rice, utilizing advanced chromatographic techniques to ensure food safety and compliance with environmental regulations (Li et al., 2023).
- Interfacial Reaction Regulation in Batteries: The study on regulating interfacial reactions through electrolyte chemistry, involving trimethyl phosphate, highlights its potential to create gradient interphases for low-temperature zinc metal batteries, contributing to enhanced battery safety and efficiency (Wang et al., 2023).
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signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2
Storage Class
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
302.0 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
150 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
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Xiaowei Wang et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1333, 134-137 (2014-02-20)
Trimethyl phosphate (TMP) is used extensively in industrial chemical processes. Due to the high polarity and volatility, methods for its quantification in environmental samples have not been well developed. Currently, the pollution status of TMP in the environment still has
K Sundararajan et al.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 56A(10), 1855-1867 (2000-09-16)
Trimethyl phosphate (TMP) and acetylene were codeposited in nitrogen and argon matrices and adducts of these species were identified using infrared spectroscopy. Formation of the adducts was evidenced by shifts in the vibrational frequencies of the modes involving the TMP
R V Banerjee et al.
Biochemistry, 27(25), 9062-9070 (1988-12-13)
The transfer of 17O and/or 18O from (COOH-17O or -18O) enriched substrates to inorganic phosphate (Pi) has been demonstrated for two enzyme-catalyzed reactions involved in folate biosynthesis and glutamylation. COOH-18O-labeled folate, methotrexate, and dihydropteroate, in addition to [17O]-glutamate, were synthesized