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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C8H14N2O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
170.21
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Product Name
Levetiracetam, ≥98% (HPLC)
SMILES string
CC[C@H](N1CCCC1=O)C(N)=O
InChI
1S/C8H14N2O2/c1-2-6(8(9)12)10-5-3-4-7(10)11/h6H,2-5H2,1H3,(H2,9,12)/t6-/m0/s1
InChI key
HPHUVLMMVZITSG-LURJTMIESA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white
solubility
H2O: >5 mg/mL
originator
UCB Inc.
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... CACNA1B(774), SV2A(9900)
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General description
Levetiracetam is a member of the pyrrolidone family, which is a second-generation anti-epileptic drug (AED). It acts as a neuroprotective and hyperalgesic drug. Levetiracetam is implicated in cholinergic neurotransmission.
Application
Levetiracetam has been used as an anti-epileptic drug to study its effects on glucose-mediated death.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Levetiracetam is a pyrrolidine with antiepileptic activity.
Levetiracetam is a pyrrolidine with antiepileptic activity. Stereoselective binding of levetiracetam was confined to synaptic plasma membranes in the central nervous system with no binding occurring in peripheral tissue. Levetiracetam inhibits burst firing without affecting normal neuronal excitability, which suggests that it may selectively prevent hyper-synchronization of epileptiform burst firing and propagation of seizure activity.
Features and Benefits
This compound was developed by UCB Inc.. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Opposing effects of fasting metabolism on tissue tolerance in bacterial and viral inflammation
Wang A, et al.
Cell, 166(6), 1512-1525 (2016)
Shaikhah Alshuaib et al.
Synapse (New York, N.Y.), 74(8), e22154-e22154 (2020-03-20)
Levetiracetam (LEV) is a widely prescribed antiepileptic drug, but its actions on neuronal function are not fully characterized. Since this drug is believed to enter neurons by binding to a vesicular protein during endocytosis, we used motor axons of the
Levetiracetam as an antiepileptic, neuroprotective, and hyperalgesic drug
Cortes-Altamirano JL, et al.
Neurology India, 64(6), 1266-1266 (2016)
Johan Zelano et al.
Seizure, 21(4), 233-236 (2012-02-11)
The role of new antiepileptic drugs (AED) in the treatment of status epilepticus (SE) is of interest, especially in benzodiazepine-resistant status epilepticus where phenytoin is deemed inappropriate due to allergy or comorbidity. Levetiracetam (LEV) is a new AED with few
Delia M Talos et al.
Pediatric research, 73(1), 24-30 (2012-11-10)
Neonatal seizures can result in chronic epilepsy and long-term behavioral and cognitive deficits. Levetiracetam (LEV), an antiepileptic drug that binds to the synaptic vesicle protein 2A (SV2A), has been increasingly used off-label for the therapy of neonatal seizures. Preclinical data
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