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Merck

N7381

β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydrate

Grade AA-1

Synonym(s):

β-DPN, β-NAD, Coenzyme 1, Cozymase, DPN, Diphosphopyridine nucleotide, NAD, Nadide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H27N7O14P2 · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
663.43 (anhydrous basis)
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
eCl@ss:
39200202
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.55
MDL number:

Product Name

β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydrate, Grade AA-1

SMILES string

NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2.O[C@@H]3[C@@H](COP(O)(OP(OC[C@@H](O4)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4[N+]5=CC=CC(C(N)=O)=C5)([O-])=O)=O)OC[C@@H]3O

InChI

1S/C21H27N7O14P2/c22-17-12-19(25-7-24-17)28(8-26-12)21-16(32)14(30)11(41-21)6-39-44(36,37)42-43(34,35)38-5-10-13(29)15(31)20(40-10)27-3-1-2-9(4-27)18(23)33/h1-4,7-8,10-11,13-16,20-21,29-32H,5-6H2,(H5-,22,23,24,25,33,34,35,36,37)/t10-,11-,13-,14-,15-,16-,20-,21-/m1/s1

InChI key

BAWFJGJZGIEFAR-NNYOXOHSSA-N

biological source

yeast

type

Grade AA-1

form

powder

IVD

not for in vitro diagnostic use

color

white to off-white

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

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Application

β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydrate has been used as a supplement in chocolate agar plates for Haemophilus influenzae growth.

Biochem/physiol Actions

β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (β-NAD) is an electron carrier and a cofactor, significantly involved in enzyme-catalyzed oxido-reduction processes and many genetic processes. NAD cycles between the oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH) forms to maintain a redox balance necessary for continued cell growth. NAD is also involved in microbial catabolism. β-NAD acts as a substrate for various enzymes in several cellular processes.
Electron acceptor

General description

β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (β-NAD) is a ubiquitous biomolecule containing an adenylic acid and a nicotinamide-5′-ribonucleotide group linked together by a pyrophosphate moiety. In NAD+ complexes, the enzyme-cofactor interactions are highly conserved.

Other Notes

This is the common form of NAD.

Packaging

Packaged by solid weight.

Preparation Note

Produced by fermentation.

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

STOT SE 2

target_organs

Eyes,Central nervous system

Storage Class

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Iron-binding proteins in sputum of chronic bronchitis patients with Haemophilus influenzae infections
Vogel L, et al.
The European Respiratory Journal, 10(10), 2327-2333 (1997)
Extracellular beta-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (beta-NAD) promotes the endothelial cell barrier integrity via PKA-and EPAC1/Rac1-dependent actin cytoskeleton rearrangement
Umapathy NS, et al.
Journal of Cellular Physiology, 223(1), 215-223 (2010)
Experimental and theoretical electron density studies in large molecules: NAD+, beta-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
Guillot B, et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 107(34), 9109-9121 (2003)
A Mechanism of Adsorption of beta-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide on Graphene Sheets: Experiment and Theory
Pumera M, et al.
Chemistry (Weinheim An Der Bergstrasse, Germany), 15(41), 10851-10856 (2009)
Jeerus Sucharitakul et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 288(49), 35210-35221 (2013-10-17)
3-Hydroxybenzoate 6-hydroxylase (3HB6H) from Rhodococcus jostii RHA1 is an NADH-specific flavoprotein monooxygenase that catalyzes the para-hydroxylation of 3-hydroxybenzoate (3HB) to form 2,5-dihydroxybenzoate (2,5-DHB). Based on results from stopped-flow spectrophotometry, the reduced enzyme-3HB complex reacts with oxygen to form a C4a-peroxy

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