P5084
PTIO
NO activity inhibitor, powder
Synonym(s):
2-Phenyl-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl 3-oxide
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H17N2O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
233.29
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.32
MDL number:
Product Name
PTIO,
SMILES string
CC1(C)N([O])C(c2ccccc2)=[N+]([O-])C1(C)C
InChI
1S/C13H17N2O2/c1-12(2)13(3,4)15(17)11(14(12)16)10-8-6-5-7-9-10/h5-9H,1-4H3
InChI key
DYUUGILMVYJEHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
form
powder
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
Related Categories
Application
2-phenyl-4, 4, 5, 5,-tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl 3-oxide (PTIO) has been used as a nitric oxide (NO) scavenger.
Biochem/physiol Actions
2-phenyl-4, 4, 5, 5,-tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl 3-oxide (PTIOs) derivatives react with nitric oxide (NO) to yield the corresponding imino nitroxides (PTIs) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2).
A stable radical scavenger for nitric oxide; affects NO without affecting NO synthase; has significant inhibitory activity against NO biological actions.
Stable radical scavenger for nitric oxide without affecting NO synthase; inhibits NO activity.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Ekaterina Minaeva et al.
PloS one, 12(10), e0186851-e0186851 (2017-10-20)
Truncated hemoglobins constitute a large family, present in bacteria, in archaea and in eukaryotes. However, a majority of physiological functions of these proteins remains to be elucidated. Identification and characterization of a novel role of truncated hemoglobins in the model
Luca G Mariotti et al.
International journal of radiation biology, 88(10), 751-762 (2012-06-20)
To investigate the mechanisms regulating the pathways of the bystander transmission in vitro, focusing on the radiation-perturbed signalling (via Interleukine 6, IL-6) of the irradiated cells after exposure to low doses of different radiation types. An integrated 'systems radiation biology'
Moonhee Lee et al.
Brain research, 1400, 99-111 (2011-06-07)
Activated monocytes/macrophages are known to release toxic materials. Identification of these materials is important for developing more effective treatments for inflammatory disorders where self attack occurs. We stimulated human monocytes and THP-1 cells with LPS/IFNγ and measured the toxic effects
Victoria P A Johnstone et al.
Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 18(10), 625-633 (2011-09-22)
Long-term potentiation (LTP) is an important process underlying learning and memory in the brain. At CA3-CA1 synapses in the hippocampus, three discrete forms of LTP (LTP1, 2, and 3) can be differentiated on the basis of maintenance and induction mechanisms.
Christal G Coleman et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 30(36), 12103-12112 (2010-09-10)
Chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) is a concomitant of sleep apnea that produces a slowly developing chemosensory-dependent blood pressure elevation ascribed in part to NMDA receptor-dependent plasticity and reduced nitric oxide (NO) signaling in the carotid body. The hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus
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