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Merck

T8902

Thiostrepton from Streptomyces azureus

from Streptomyces azureus, ≥90% (HPLC), powder, FoxM1 inhibitor

Synonym(s):

Bryamycin, NSC 170365, NSC 81722, Thiactin, Thiostreptin A

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C72H85N19O18S5
CAS Number:
1393-48-2
Molecular Weight:
1664.89
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
24900569
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
215-734-9
MDL number:
MFCD00135828

Key Documents

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Product Name

Thiostrepton from Streptomyces azureus, ≥90% (HPLC)

InChI

1S/C72H85N19O18S5/c1-14-26(3)47-63(105)78-30(7)57(99)75-28(5)56(98)76-31(8)58(100)91-72-19-18-40(66-85-43(22-111-66)59(101)77-29(6)55(97)74-27(4)54(73)96)81-52(72)42-21-112-67(83-42)49(34(11)109-69(107)41-20-37(32(9)92)36-16-17-39(79-47)51(95)50(36)80-41)89-60(102)44-24-113-68(86-44)53(71(13,108)35(12)94)90-62(104)45-23-110-65(84-45)38(15-2)82-64(106)48(33(10)93)88-61(103)46-25-114-70(72)87-46/h15-17,20-22,24-26,30-35,39,45,47-49,51-53,79,92-95,108H,4-6,14,18-19,23H2,1-3,7-13H3,(H2,73,96)(H,74,97)(H,75,99)(H,76,98)(H,77,101)(H,78,105)(H,82,106)(H,88,103)(H,89,102)(H,90,104)(H,91,100)/b38-15-

InChI key

NSFFHOGKXHRQEW-BXVAPQLOSA-N

SMILES string

CCC(C)C1NC2C=Cc3c(cc(nc3C2O)C(=O)OC(C)C4NC(=O)c5csc(n5)C(NC(=O)C6CSC(=N6)C(\NC(=O)C(NC(=O)c7csc(n7)C8(CCC(=NC8c9csc4n9)c%10nc(cs%10)C(=O)NC(=C)C(=O)NC(=C)C(N)=O)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(=C)NC(=O)C(C)NC1=O)C(C)O)=C\C)C(C)(O)C(C)O)C(C)O

assay

≥90% (HPLC)

solubility

acetic acid: soluble 25 mg/mL, clear to hazy, yellow to brownish-yellow

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
parasites

mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

200

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Application

Thiostrepton has been used as a selectable marker for recombinant Streptomyces cultures,,.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Peptide antibiotic that prevents the binding of elongation factor G (EF-G) and GTP to the 50S ribosomal subunit.

General description

Chemical structure: peptide

Preparation Note

Thiostrepton dissolves in acetic acid at 25 mg/ml to yield a clear to hazy, yellow-yellow brown solution.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000466649
0000466649
MKCX0672
MKCW5955
MKCS9195

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M V Rodnina et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 96(17), 9586-9590 (1999-08-18)
The region around position 1067 in domain II of 23S rRNA frequently is referred to as the GTPase center of the ribosome. The notion is based on the observation that the binding of the antibiotic thiostrepton to this region inhibited
Feifei Zhang et al.
Methods in enzymology, 516, 3-24 (2012-10-05)
Thiopeptides are a family of highly modified peptide metabolites, characterized by a macrocycle bearing a central piperidine/dehydropiperidine/pyridine ring, multiple thiazole rings, and several dehydrated amino acid residues. Thiopeptides have useful antibacterial, antimalarial, and anticancer properties but have not been adapted
Kheng Newick et al.
PloS one, 7(6), e39404-e39404 (2012-07-05)
Thiostrepton (TS) is a thiazole antibiotic that inhibits expression of FOXM1, an oncogenic transcription factor required for cell cycle progression and resistance to oncogene-induced oxidative stress. The mechanism of action of TS is unclear and strategies that enhance TS activity
Antje Wolf et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 20(24), 7194-7205 (2012-10-31)
The thiostrepton antibiotic inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to a cleft formed by the ribosomal protein L11 and 23S's rRNA helices 43-44 on the 70S ribosome. It was proposed from crystal structures that the ligand restricts L11's N-terminal movement
P Arias et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 181(22), 6958-6968 (1999-11-13)
The ActII-ORF4 protein has been characterized as a DNA-binding protein that positively regulates the transcription of the actinorhodin biosynthetic genes. The target regions for the ActII-ORF4 protein were located within the act cluster. These regions, at high copy number, generate
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