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Merck

D214752

Dipropylamine

99%

Synonym(s):

Di-n-propylamine, Dipropanamine, Dipropylamine (8CI), N,N-Di(n-propyl)amine, N,N-Dipropylamine, N-Propyl-1-propanamine, n-Dipropylamine

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3CH2CH2)2NH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
101.19
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
205-565-9
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
505974
MDL number:
Assay:
99%
Form:
liquid
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Quality Segment

assay

99%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.4049 (lit.)

bp

105-110 °C (lit.)

density

0.738 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CCCNCCC

InChI

1S/C6H15N/c1-3-5-7-6-4-2/h7H,3-6H2,1-2H3

InChI key

WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Dipropylamine is an aliphatic amine, commonly used as a deprotection reagent for fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl (Fmoc) groups. Its nucleophilic properties, due to the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom, allow it to effectively participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions.

Application

  • Separation of hydrocarbons: Nitrogen-containing switchable solvents, including dipropylamine, are used for the separation of hydrocarbons and their derivatives, showcasing the compound′s versatility in solvent applications (Liu et al., 2020).
  • Microextraction techniques: Dipropylamine-based dispersive micro-solid phase extraction combined with switchable hydrophilicity solvent is employed for enriching non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs from environmental water samples, demonstrating its utility in complex sample preparation (Di et al., 2020).
  • Homogeneous liquid-liquid microextraction: A new pH assisted homogeneous liquid-liquid microextraction method utilizing dipropylamine as a solvent with switchable hydrophilicity was developed for the GC-MS determination of methamphetamine, highlighting its effectiveness in analytical chemistry applications (Shahvandi et al., 2018).
  • Removal of contaminants: Research demonstrated the use of zeolite and powdered activated carbon in conjunction with dipropylamine for the simultaneous removal of ammonia and N-nitrosamine precursors from high ammonia water, underscoring its environmental application (Xue et al., 2018).
  • Nanosized synthesis: Dipropylamine was used in a co-templating synthesis approach for the production of high-yield nanosized (Si)AlPO-41 using ethanol polarity equalization, illustrating its role in materials science (Majano et al., 2015).


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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Corr. 1A - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

44.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

7 °C - closed cup

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter



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