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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H18N2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
206.28
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
Product Name
MEGX, ≥95% (HPLC)
InChI key
WRMRXPASUROZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES string
CC1=C(NC(CNCC)=O)C(C)=CC=C1
InChI
1S/C12H18N2O/c1-4-13-8-11(15)14-12-9(2)6-5-7-10(12)3/h5-7,13H,4,8H2,1-3H3,(H,14,15)
assay
≥95% (HPLC)
form
powder
storage condition
desiccated
color
white to beige
solubility
H2O: 10 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
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Application
MEGX has been used in an approach to improve the yield of N-dealkylated lidocaine.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Lidocaine metabolite
MEGX is generated by hepatic cytochrome P-450 system upon oxidative de-ethylation. Measurement of MEGX by immunoassay contributes to liver function test. MEGX possesses antiarrhythmic action and therefore extends lidocaine effect.
Monoethylglycinexylidide (MEGX) is an active metabolite of lidocaine.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral
Storage Class
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Robert Werdehausen et al.
Anesthesiology, 116(1), 147-158 (2011-12-03)
Lidocaine exerts antinociceptive effects when applied systemically. The mechanisms are not fully understood but glycinergic mechanisms might be involved. The synaptic glycine concentration is controlled by glycine transporters. Whereas neurons express two types of glycine transporters, astrocytes specifically express glycine
Georgette Oni et al.
Aesthetic surgery journal, 30(6), 853-858 (2010-12-07)
Topical lidocaine is a common form of anesthesia for a wealth of procedures across a large number of disciplines, including laser treatments. Preparations can be purchased over the counter with no prescription necessary. It is considered a safer and more
Hamdah M Al Nebaihi et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 109(2), 1199-1210 (2019-11-17)
The effects of a high-fat diet on mRNA and protein of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes in rats and mice and its impact on lidocaine deethylation to its main active metabolite, monoethylglycinexylidide (MEGX), in rats were investigated. The effect of a
D Venkatachalam et al.
New Zealand veterinary journal, 67(5), 228-233 (2019-04-30)
To investigate the analgesic efficacy of articaine hydrochloride for antler removal in red deer (Cervus elaphus) following S/C administration as a ring block, and to quantify the residue concentrations of articaine compared to lignocaine in the harvested antlers. Articaine hydrochloride
Dinakaran Venkatachalam et al.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 8(8) (2018-08-22)
This study determined the convulsant plasma concentrations and pharmacokinetic parameters following cornual nerve block and compared the results to recommend a safe dose of lidocaine hydrochloride for goat kids. The plasma concentrations of lidocaine and monoethylglycinexylidide (MGX) were quantified using
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