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Merck

SML0956

Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC), α2-adrenergic agonist , powder

Synonym(s):

(+)-Medetomidine hydrochloride, (S)-Medetomidine hydrochloride, 4-[(S)-α,2,3-Trimethylbenzyl]imidazole monohydrochloride, 5-[(1S)-1-(2,3-Dimethylphenyl)ethyl]-1H-imidazole hydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H16N2 · HCl
CAS Number:
145108-58-3
Molecular Weight:
236.74
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
Quality level:
100
Storage condition:
desiccated

Key Documents

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Product Name

Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride, ≥98% (HPLC)

SMILES string

[Cl-].[N+H2]1C=NC=C1[C@@H](C)c2c(c(ccc2)C)C

InChI

1S/C13H16N2.ClH/c1-9-5-4-6-12(10(9)2)11(3)13-7-14-8-15-13;/h4-8,11H,1-3H3,(H,14,15);1H/t11-;/m0./s1

InChI key

VPNGEIHDPSLNMU-MERQFXBCSA-N

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

optical activity

[α]/D +48 to +58°, c = 1 in H2O

storage condition

desiccated

color

white to beige

solubility

H2O: 20 mg/mL, clear

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

100

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Application

Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride has been used to study its effects on primary neonatal rat cardiomyocytes under hypoxic/reoxygenation conditions. It has also been used to study the effects of dexmedetomidine pretreatment on lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury in mice.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride is a highly potent and selective α2-adrenergic agonist with analgesic and sedative properties, the (+)-isomer of medetomidine. Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride is used clinically as an anesthetic agent to reduce anxiety and tension and promote relaxation and sedation without causing respiratory depression.
Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride is a highly potent and selective α2-adrenergic agonist with analgesic and sedative properties.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

Other Notes

2024 CiteAb Award Winner for Supplier Succeeding in Parkinson′s Research

pictograms

Exclamation markEnvironment
GHS07,GHS09

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000519398
0000519403
0000519403
0000519398
0000442612

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Zheng-Tao Zhang et al.
Inflammopharmacology, 31(1), 423-438 (2022-12-20)
To explore the anti-inflammatory effect and the potential mechanism of dexmedetomidine in ARDS/ALI. C57BL/6 mice and EL-4 cells were used in this research. The ALI model was established by CLP. The level of inflammatory cytokines in the lung and blood
3-Methyladenine and dexmedetomidine reverse lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury through the inhibition of inflammation and autophagy
Dengfeng Ding
Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine, 15.4 (2018)
Jia Liao et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 22(23) (2021-12-11)
Dexmedetomidine (DEX), a selective α2 adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist, is commonly used as a sedative drug during critical illness. In the present study, we explored a novel accelerative effect of DEX on cardiac fibroblast (CF) differentiation mediated by LPS and
Cheng Chen et al.
Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2022, 7511393-7511393 (2022-05-10)
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disease characterized by the degeneration of dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the substantia nigra (SN). Our previous study has shown that dexmedetomidine (Dex) can protect mitochondrial function and reduce apoptosis in MPP+-induced SH-SY5Y cells.
Dexmedetomidine attenuates hypoxia/reoxygenation injury in primary neonatal rat cardiomyocytes
Ke Peng
Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine (2017)
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